basics
/ˈbeɪsɪks/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈbeɪsɪks/ (ame, ipa)
basics — 名詞
1. the main facts, ideas, or simple skills you need before dealing with the harder
基礎;基本功
最先要懂的重點或技巧
the main facts, ideas, or simple skills you need before dealing with the harder parts of a subject or activity
Start with the basics of cooking before trying a wedding cake.
先把烹飪基礎學好,再挑戰婚禮蛋糕。
the basics of + subject
The trainer spent Monday teaching the basics of safe lifting.
教練週一都在教大家安全搬重物的基本功。
Even expert dancers return to the basics after an injury.
連專業舞者受傷後也會回頭練基本功。
The book explains the basics of money management for teenagers.
這本書替青少年說明理財的基礎。
- foundations
suggests the supporting knowledge later learning is built on
- essentials
broader, often about the minimum important things you need
- first principles
more formal, focused on the core ideas behind a system
- advanced techniques
skills learned after the early stage
- fine details
small extra points beyond the main ideas
文法句型
the basics of + subject
learn/teach the basics
用法筆記
Usually plural. It often appears with of when naming a field, especially in lessons, training, and self-study.
常見錯誤
2. a return to the most important parts of a subject or activity after extra detail
回歸根本
重新重視最重要的事
a return to the most important parts of a subject or activity after extra detail or decoration has made it too complicated
After months of fancy menus, the cafe got back to basics.
花了幾個月做花俏菜單後,這家咖啡館回歸根本。
get back to basics
The coach told the team to get back to basics in practice.
教練要球隊在訓練時回歸根本。
When the app kept crashing, the designers went back to basics.
這個 app 一直當機時,設計師們就回到最核心的做法。
Her speech urged schools to get back to basics in reading.
她在演講裡呼籲學校把閱讀教學回歸根本。
- first principles
more formal, especially for argument or theory
- simplify things
plain phrase for removing extra steps
- strip it back
informal, often about design or presentation
- overcomplicate
add unnecessary detail or steps
文法句型
get back to basics
go back to basics
用法筆記
Most often used in the phrases get back to basics and go back to basics when people want to simplify work, teaching, or design.