billet
/ˈbɪlɪt/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈbɪlɪt/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈbi-lət/ (ame, mw) · /ˈbɪl.ɪt/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈbɪl.ət/ (ame, ipa)
billet — 名詞
- billetsingular
- billetsplural
1. a place where soldiers live or sleep for a short period, often in a private home
臨時住所
提供軍人短期住宿的地方
a place where soldiers live or sleep for a short period, often in a private home or public building rather than in a camp or barracks
The new soldiers were given billets in the homes of local families near the training ground.
新兵被安排在訓練場附近當地居民家中住宿。
were given billets in
When the regiment arrived, the village provided clean billets in the school gymnasium.
部隊抵達時,村民在學校體育館裡提供了乾淨的臨時住所。
The sergeant inspected every billet to make sure the troops had proper heating and beds.
中士檢查了每一處住所,確保部隊有足夠的暖氣和床鋪。
During the long march, the soldiers were grateful for a warm billet after hours in the rain.
長途行軍途中,士兵們在雨中走了好幾個小時後,非常慶幸能有個溫暖的住處。
- lodging
more general term for any temporary place to stay
- quarters
often implies official or staff housing, not necessarily temporary
- accommodation
broadest term; not limited to military contexts
用法筆記
Frequently used in plural form (billets) when referring to the lodgings of a group. Usually implies accommodation arranged officially rather than chosen freely.
常見錯誤
2. a particular job or official role that someone has within a company, government
職位
組織中的正式職務或角色
a particular job or official role that someone has within a company, government department, or other organization
Mandla was offered a billet as the head of the research division after years of hard work.
Mandla 在努力多年後,獲得了研究部門主管的職位。
offered a billet as
Many young diplomats hope for a billet in the embassy in a major European capital.
許多年輕外交官希望能派駐到某個歐洲主要國家的使館工作。
Aiko's new billet came with a larger office and a team of twenty researchers.
Aiko 的新職位配有更大的辦公室和一組二十人的研究團隊。
The ambassador's billet in Tokyo was considered one of the best postings in the service.
大使在東京的職位被認為是外交界最好的派駐之一。
- position
more commonly used in both formal and informal contexts
- appointment
often implies a formal selection process
- post
common in diplomatic and military contexts, similar register
用法筆記
Strongly formal in register; more common in British English than American. Often used in diplomatic, military, and academic contexts rather than general business.
常見錯誤
3. a short written message, such as a letter or note, that is personal and often in
短箋
簡短的非正式信函或便條
a short written message, such as a letter or note, that is personal and often informal in nature
Emma found a faded billet from her grandfather tucked inside an old poetry book.
Emma 在一本舊詩集裡發現了一封祖父留下的泛黃短箋。
During the war, families kept every billet that arrived from the soldiers at the front lines.
戰爭期間,家家戶戶都保留著前線士兵寄來的每一封短箋。
billet that arrived
Raj passed a hurried billet to his assistant across the table during the meeting.
Raj 在會議期間匆匆遞了一張便條給坐在對面的助理。
The box in the attic contained love billets exchanged by Liam's parents in the 1940s.
閣樓裡的箱子裝著 Liam 的父母在1940年代互寄的情書短箋。
用法筆記
Now considered dated or literary; rarely used in modern everyday conversation. Distinguish from sense 1 (SOLDIERS' LODGING), which is the more common contemporary meaning.
常見錯誤
billet — 動詞
- billetpresent simple I / you / we / they
- billets3rd person singular
- billeting-ing form
- billetedpast simple
1. to arrange for someone, especially a soldier, to stay somewhere temporarily, typ
安排住宿
為軍人安排臨時住宿
to arrange for someone, especially a soldier, to stay somewhere temporarily, typically by securing lodging in a private home, school, or other building
The army billeted the new soldiers in the town's community centre for the first month.
軍隊把新兵安置在鎮上的社區活動中心住了一個月。
billeted the new soldiers in
During the emergency, the school gym was used to billet families who had lost their homes.
緊急情況期間,學校體育館被用來安置那些家園受損的家庭。
The local hotel agreed to billet the officers while the barracks were under repair.
當地旅館同意在軍營維修期間,安排軍官住宿。
The villagers were asked to billet three soldiers each during the military training exercise.
軍事訓練期間,村民每家被要求接待三名士兵住宿。
- accommodate
more general term, less tied to military contexts
- house
common in both formal and informal settings
- quarter
similar register and military association
文法句型
billet + someone + in/at + place
用法筆記
Very often used in the passive voice: 'be billeted in/at [place]'. Subject of the active form is typically an official body (army, government, council) rather than an individual person.