condemn

IPA/kənˈdem/
KK[kəndˈɛm]IPA/kənˈdem/

condemn — 動詞

  • condemnpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • condemnshe / she / it
  • condemnedpast simple
  • condemning-ing form

1. to express very strong disapproval of a person or their actions, especially beca

1.動詞及物B2
釋義

譴責

因道德理由強烈批評

to express very strong disapproval of a person or their actions, especially because you believe those actions are morally wrong or unacceptable.

例句

Many politicians condemned the new law as an attack on civil rights.

許多政治人物譴責這項新法律,稱其侵犯了公民權利。

condemn + noun + as + noun phrase

The company was widely condemned for dumping toxic waste into the river.

該公司因將有毒廢棄物倒入河中而受到廣泛譴責。

passive: be condemned for [action]

常見搭配
  • strongly condemn
  • publicly condemn
  • widely condemn
  • rightly condemn
  • unequivocally condemn
  • condemn in the strongest terms
  • condemn as unacceptable
  • condemn for violence
同義詞
  • denounce

    more public and formal; often used for official statements

  • criticize

    weaker and more general; does not imply moral judgment

  • censure

    formal, official criticism, often by an institution or governing body

  • decry

    literary or formal; emphasizes publicly stating that something is wrong

反義詞
  • praise

    express warm approval or admiration

  • commend

    formally praise someone or something

  • applaud

    express strong approval, often publicly

文法句型

condemn + noun/pronoun + for + noun/gerund

condemn + noun/pronoun + as + noun/adjective

passive: be condemned (by + agent)

用法筆記

This entry covers only the moral-criticism sense. 'Condemn' also has several other common meanings not included here: (a) to officially sentence someone to a punishment in court; (b) to force someone into an unpleasant situation ('condemned to a life of poverty'); (c) to declare a building officially unsafe for use.

常見錯誤

I condemned my friend for being late.
I criticized my friend for being late.
'condemn' is much stronger and implies moral judgment; use 'criticize' for everyday complaints.
The judge criticized him to life in prison.
The judge condemned him to life in prison.
'condemn' (not 'criticize') is the legal term for sentencing.

同根字

常見搭配

常用片語

  • in the strongest terms
  • on moral grounds

介系詞搭配