devising
/dɪˈvaɪz/ (bre, ipa) · [dɪvˈaɪzɪŋ] /dɪˈvaɪz/ (ame, ipa) · [dɪvˈaɪzɪŋ] /di-ˈvīz/ (ame, mw)
devising — 動詞
- devisingpresent simple I / you / we / they
- devisings3rd person singular
- devisinging-ing form
- devisingedpast simple
1. to create or think of something new, such as a method, piece of equipment, or st
設計;策劃
運用巧思創造新方法或系統
to create or think of something new, such as a method, piece of equipment, or strategy, by using careful thought and imagination
The engineering team devised a clever way to cut energy costs at the factory.
工程團隊設計出一種巧妙的方法來降低工廠的能源成本。
devise + noun phrase (a clever way)
After months of public hearings, the committee devised a plan to improve city bus routes.
經過數月的公聽會後,委員會策劃了一項改善市區公車路線的方案。
devise a plan — common collocation
A young inventor devised a small tool that helps farmers water crops with less effort.
一位年輕的發明家設計出一種小工具,幫助農民以更省力的方式灌溉作物。
The school's science teachers devised a series of hands-on experiments for the students.
學校的自然科老師設計了一系列動手操作的實驗讓學生們參與。
The government devised a strategy to attract technology companies to rural areas.
政府擬定了一項策略,吸引科技公司進駐鄉村地區。
- invent
more focused on creating something completely new, often a physical object or machine
- design
emphasises drawing plans or specifications before building; more concrete than devise
- create
broader in meaning; can refer to both abstract and concrete things, and often carries a sense of artistry
- formulate
more formal; typically used for plans, policies, or theories developed through systematic thinking
文法句型
devise + noun phrase
用法筆記
Object is usually an abstract concept such as a plan, method, system, strategy, or tool — not a physical object like a building or a piece of furniture.
常見錯誤
devising — 名詞
1. the legal act of giving real property such as land or a house to someone through
遺贈
透過遺囑贈與不動產
the legal act of giving real property such as land or a house to someone through a will that takes effect after the owner's death
The family attorney confirmed that the act of devising the farmland to the eldest son was valid.
家庭律師確認,將農田遺贈給長子的行為具有法律效力。
the act of devising — emphasises the legal action, not the property
The will included a devising of the farmland to the eldest son.
遺囑中明訂將農田遺贈給長子。
devising of farmland — legal act of bequeathing real property by will
The devising of the cottage to the local charity required the will to be signed before two neighbours.
將小屋遺贈給當地慈善機構的作業,需要遺囑在兩位鄰居面前簽署。
The Kim family talked about the devising of their house to their niece during the estate planning session.
金家在遺產規劃會議上討論了將房子遺贈給姪女的相關事宜。
- bequest
broader term that can apply to personal property and money, not just real property
- gift by will
less formal, non-technical phrasing for the same concept
用法筆記
This sense is almost exclusively used in legal documents and formal discussions about wills and estates.
2. a section within a will that specifies which real property is to be given to whi
遺贈條款
遺囑中處分不動產的段落
a section within a will that specifies which real property is to be given to which person after the owner dies
The estate lawyer reviewed each devising clause to check it matched Mrs. Okafor's wishes.
遺產律師逐一審閱了每項遺贈條款,以確保符合 Okafor 女士的意願。
devising clause — count-noun use for a will clause
According to the devising, the beach house went to the daughter and the farmland to the son.
根據該遺贈條款,海邊別墅歸女兒所有,農田歸兒子所有。
according to the devising — refers to a will clause that disposes of property
Each devising in the will must name the beneficiary and describe the property clearly.
遺囑中的每一項遺贈條款都必須清楚載明受益人並描述該不動產。
The judge ruled that the devising was invalid because the clause did not identify the property boundaries correctly.
法官裁定該遺贈條款無效,因為該條款未能正確說明不動產的範圍。
- testamentary disposition
formal legal term for the same concept
用法筆記
In legal contexts, a devising (sense 2) refers to the document clause itself, not the action of giving (sense 1) or the property received (sense 3).
3. the real property such as land, buildings, or houses that is given to someone th
遺贈物
依遺囑贈與的不動產
the real property such as land, buildings, or houses that is given to someone through the instructions in a will
The devising included three rental properties and a small cottage by the lake.
遺贈物包括三處出租房產和一間湖畔小屋。
Disputes over who could use the devised property led the family to hire a lawyer specialising in estate law.
家族成員對遺贈不動產的使用權產生爭議,於是聘請了一位專攻遺產法的律師。
devised property — the property itself received through a will
The judge ordered the devised property sold and the proceeds divided among the heirs.
法官命令將該遺贈不動產出售,所得款項由繼承人分配。
The devising included a small apartment building and two empty lots on the outskirts of town.
這筆遺贈物包括一棟小型公寓樓和郊區的兩塊空地。
- inheritance
broader term that covers any type of property received through a will, not just real property
- legacy
can include personal property and money, and often carries emotional weight
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1 (the action of giving) and sense 2 (the clause in the will). This sense refers to the property itself that passes to the new owner.