garnish

/ˈɡɑːnɪʃ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈɡɑːrnɪʃ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈgär-nish/ (ame, mw) · /ˈɡɑː.nɪʃ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈɡɑːr.nɪʃ/ (ame, ipa)

garnish — 動詞

  • garnishpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • garnisheshe / she / it
  • garnishedpast simple
  • garnishing-ing form

1. to add a small extra food to a dish or drink so it looks better or tastes better

1.動詞及物B2
釋義

點綴;裝飾

用少量食材為餐點增色

to add a small extra food to a dish or drink so it looks better or tastes better.

例句

Apinya garnished the pumpkin soup with toasted seeds before lunch.

Apinya 在午餐前用烤過的種子點綴南瓜湯。

garnish + dish + with + ingredient

The chef garnished each taco with lime and chopped onion.

主廚在每個墨西哥夾餅上加了萊姆和碎洋蔥作點綴。

同義詞
  • decorate

    broader and not limited to food or drink

  • top

    more informal and focuses on what is put on something

  • adorn

    more literary and used far beyond cooking

文法句型

garnish + dish + with + ingredient

be garnished with + ingredient

用法筆記

Usually followed by 'with' plus the finishing ingredient. The added food is normally small and decorative, not the main part of the dish.

常見錯誤

I garnished the soup into four bowls.
I garnished the soup with chopped chives.
💡garnish means adding a finishing food item, not serving the dish.

2. to take money from someone's pay or bank account by legal order in order to cove

2.動詞及物C2
釋義

扣押;扣款

依法從薪資或帳戶扣錢還債

to take money from someone's pay or bank account by legal order in order to cover a debt.

例句

After months of missed payments, the court garnished Reuben's wages.

在拖欠款項好幾個月後,法院扣押了 Reuben 的薪資。

garnish + wages by court order

The bank account was garnished to cover part of the tax debt.

那個銀行帳戶被扣押,用來支付部分稅務債款。

passive legal use

同義詞
  • deduct

    broader and can be used without any court process

  • attach

    legal term for formally taking property or funds

  • withhold

    broader and often used for payments kept back for many reasons

文法句型

garnish + wages/account

have + wages/account + garnished

用法筆記

Object is usually wages, a bank account, or another payment stream. This is a legal sense, so it sounds formal and is not used for ordinary confiscation.

常見錯誤

The police garnished his laptop.
The court garnished his wages.
💡garnish in this sense is about money taken by legal order, not general seizure.

garnish — 名詞