gems

gems — 名詞

1. small hard stones such as diamonds, rubies, or emeralds that have been shaped an

1.名詞B2
釋義

寶石

切割打磨後鑲嵌用的珍貴石頭

small hard stones such as diamonds, rubies, or emeralds that have been shaped and smoothed so they shine, often set into rings, necklaces, or crowns.

例句

Theo's grandmother kept three small gems inside a velvet box on her dresser.

Theo 的祖母把三顆小寶石收在梳妝台上的絨布盒裡。

concrete: gems kept in a container

Smugglers tried to hide the stolen gems inside hollow soap bars at the border.

走私客試圖把偷來的寶石藏在掏空的肥皂塊裡帶過邊境。

collocation: stolen / smuggled gems

同義詞
  • jewels

    near-identical; 'jewels' often suggests the finished piece (ring, necklace), 'gems' the stones themselves

  • precious stones

    more formal; emphasises material rather than ornamental use

文法句型

set with gems

gems from [place]

rare gems

用法筆記

Almost always plural in practice; the singular 'gem' is also common. Often paired with adjectives naming colour ('blue gems'), origin ('African gems'), or condition ('rough', 'polished', 'cut').

常見錯誤

a gems ring
a gem ring' or 'a ring set with gems
💡drop the plural -s when 'gem' modifies another noun.

2. people, places, books, songs, or other things that you find unusually good, love

2.名詞C1
釋義

珍品;瑰寶

格外出色但常被忽略的人事物

people, places, books, songs, or other things that you find unusually good, lovely, or valuable, especially when others have not yet noticed how special they are.

例句

The old bookshop near the harbour is full of forgotten gems from the 1960s.

港口旁那家舊書店裡,藏滿了 1960 年代被遺忘的珍品。

collocation: forgotten / hidden gems (places of value)

Aoi's debut album has two real gems that critics have completely missed.

Aoi 首張專輯裡有兩首真正的瑰寶,但樂評人完全沒注意到。

phrase: real gems = standout pieces

同義詞
  • treasures

    stronger and more emotional; suggests something you would deeply hate to lose

  • finds

    informal; emphasises the act of discovering rather than the worth itself

反義詞
  • duds

    informal opposite — things that turn out disappointing

文法句型

gems of [noun]

hidden gems

real gems

用法筆記

Almost always positive and slightly enthusiastic. Often modified by 'hidden', 'real', 'true', or 'forgotten' to stress that the value has been overlooked. Distinguish from sense 1: here the noun is figurative — no actual stones involved.

常見錯誤

These restaurants are gems of the city expensive
These restaurants are hidden gems of the city.
💡keep the praise simple; don't tack on contradicting adjectives.

3. small, sweet, dome-shaped quick breads baked in a special heavy iron pan with ro

3.名詞C2
釋義

鬆糕

美國舊式以鐵模烤成的小型甜點

small, sweet, dome-shaped quick breads baked in a special heavy iron pan with round cups — a regional American name for what most people today call muffins.

例句

Grandma Linh still bakes warm gems in the same heavy iron pan she used in 1972.

Linh 奶奶到現在仍用她 1972 年那只厚重鐵模烤熱呼呼的小鬆糕。

collocation: bake gems in an iron pan

The old farmhouse cookbook listed cornmeal gems on the breakfast page.

那本舊農莊食譜把玉米粉鬆糕列在早餐那一頁。

context: traditional American recipe collection

同義詞
  • muffins

    the everyday modern term; 'gems' is the older regional name for the same baked item

文法句型

bake gems

iron-pan gems

用法筆記

Mostly found in older American cookbooks and regional New England usage. Modern Taiwanese learners are very unlikely to meet this sense outside historical food writing; recognise it but do not produce it in normal speech.

gems — 動詞