germaphobic
germaphobic — 形容詞
- germaphobicpositive
- more germaphobiccomparative
- most germaphobicsuperlative
1. describes someone who has a very strong and often unreasonable dread that germs
潔癖的
對細菌、髒污極度恐懼的
describes someone who has a very strong and often unreasonable dread that germs or dirt on surfaces, objects, or other people could make them ill
Yara is so germaphobic she wipes every trolley handle with an antiseptic cloth.
Yara 有嚴重的潔癖,會用消毒布擦拭每一個購物車把手。
so + adjective + that + clause
João's germaphobic habits mean he always carries a small bottle of hand sanitiser.
João 潔癖的習慣代表他永遠隨身攜帶一小瓶乾洗手。
attributive use before noun
The pandemic made Mayumi more germaphobic — she now avoids touching stair rails and door handles.
疫情讓 Mayumi 變得更潔癖了——她現在會避免觸摸樓梯扶手和門把。
Cyrus felt germaphobic about using the public pool after a friend mentioned the bacteria levels.
朋友提到細菌含量之後,Cyrus 對於使用公共泳池這件事變得很潔癖。
Shanti's germaphobic behaviour includes opening doors with her sleeve rather than touching the handle directly.
Shanti 潔癖的行為包括用袖子開門,而不是直接用手碰門把。
- squeamish
suggests being easily disgusted by unpleasant things in general, not only germs
- obsessive about cleanliness
implies a compulsive need for order and hygiene beyond the average
- fastidious
focuses on being very careful about details and cleanliness; less emotional than germaphobic
- carefree about hygiene
not worried about germs or cleanliness at all
- messy
untidy or dirty; the opposite of being concerned with cleanliness
文法句型
germaphobic about + noun/gerund
so + germaphobic + that + clause
用法筆記
Often used informally or self-deprecatingly to describe a strong attention to cleanliness, not necessarily a diagnosed phobia.
常見錯誤
germaphobic — 名詞
- germaphobicsingular
- germaphobicsplural
1. a person who feels a very strong and often unreasonable dread that germs or dirt
潔癖者
極度害怕細菌的人
a person who feels a very strong and often unreasonable dread that germs or dirt on surfaces, objects, or other people could make them ill
As a germaphobic, Rachid never shares food and always washes his hands before every meal.
Rachid 是個潔癖者,從不與人分享食物,而且每餐前都會洗手。
a + germaphobic at start of noun phrase
Maja describes herself as a germaphobic and carries her own cutlery when travelling.
Maja 說自己是個潔癖者,旅行時會帶自己的餐具。
describes oneself as a + germaphobic
Being a germaphobic made it hard for Eitan to eat at crowded food markets in Bangkok.
身為潔癖者,Eitan 在曼谷很難在擁擠的美食街用餐。
Gita, a self-confessed germaphobic, wipes her desk with disinfectant wipes three times every day.
Gita 自稱是潔癖者,每天用消毒濕紙巾擦三次辦公桌。
- neat freak
informal, focuses on orderliness and tidiness rather than specifically fearing germs
- clean freak
informal, emphasises a compulsion to clean rather than fear of contamination
- hypochondriac
different sense — someone who fears having a serious illness, not specifically germs
文法句型
a + germaphobic
self-confessed + germaphobic
用法筆記
Identical in form to the adjective; the noun is less common and often appears with modifiers like 'self-confessed' or in the construction 'a bit of a germaphobic'.