homonym

IPA/ˈhɒmənɪm/
KK[hˈɔmənɪm]IPA/ˈhɑːmənɪm/

homonym — 名詞

  • homonymsingular
  • homonymsplural

1. a term whose pronunciation or spelling matches another term's, yet its meaning i

1.名詞B2
釋義

同音或同形詞

讀音或拼法相同但意義不同的詞

a term whose pronunciation or spelling matches another term's, yet its meaning is completely different — for example, 'bear' the animal versus 'bear' meaning to carry

例句

Mei heard that 'see' and 'sea' are homonyms because they sound exactly alike.

Mei 聽說 see 和 sea 是同音或同形詞,因為兩者發音完全相同。

For the spelling test, 'flower' and 'flour' are homonyms that confuse many young students.

在拼寫測驗中,flower 和 flour 是容易讓小學生混淆的同音或同形詞。

homonyms that confuse — noun phrase showing how homonyms affect learners

文法句型

homonym + for + [meanings]

homonym + of + [word]

用法筆記

In daily conversation, 'homonym' covers both words that sound the same (homophones) and words that look the same (homographs). Language specialists sometimes use 'homophone' or 'homograph' for more precise classification.

常見錯誤

The words big and large are homonyms.
The words big and large are synonyms.
💡Homonyms share a similar form (sound or spelling); synonyms share a similar meaning.

2. a word that shares identical spelling and the same pronunciation with another wo

2.名詞C1
釋義

同音同形詞

拼法與讀音皆相同但意義不同的詞

a word that shares identical spelling and the same pronunciation with another word yet conveys a completely different meaning — for example, 'bank' meaning a financial institution and 'bank' meaning the side of a river

例句

Ada noticed that 'bat' is a homonym for both a flying animal and sports equipment.

Ada 注意到 bat 這個同音同形詞同時指飛行哺乳動物和運動器材。

homonym for — pattern showing two specific meanings of the same word

Yan explained that 'spring' is a homonym for a season and a coiled wire.

Yan 解釋 spring 這個同音同形詞可以指春天,也可以指彈簧。

同義詞
  • perfect homonym

    a descriptive phrase for a word that matches another in both spelling and sound

文法句型

homonym + for + [meanings]

用法筆記

This narrower sense applies only when both spelling and pronunciation are identical. The term 'perfect homonym' or 'true homonym' is sometimes used to distinguish it from the broader sense covering homophones and homographs.

常見錯誤

Night and knight are perfect homonyms.
Night and knight are homophones, not perfect homonyms.
💡A perfect homonym requires identical spelling, not just the same sound.