immunosuppressed

IPA/ˌɪmjənəʊsəˈprest/
IPA/ˌɪmjənəʊsəˈprest/

immunosuppressed — 形容詞

  • immunosuppressedpositive
  • more immunosuppressedcomparative
  • most immunosuppressedsuperlative

1. having the body's natural defence against germs made weaker, by a disease or by

1.形容詞
釋義

免疫抑制的

免疫系統因疾病或藥物而變弱

having the body's natural defence against germs made weaker, by a disease or by a medicine taken for another problem.

例句

Aarav was immunosuppressed after his kidney operation, so he avoided crowded trains.

Aarav 腎臟手術後處於免疫抑制狀態，所以避免搭乘擁擠的火車。

predicative: be immunosuppressed after [a treatment]

Jisoo's medicine left her immunosuppressed, so the doctor told her to stay home.

Jisoo 的藥物讓她處於免疫抑制狀態，醫生因此要她待在家裡。

leave + object + immunosuppressed

常見搭配
  • immunosuppressed patients
  • immunosuppressed people
  • immunosuppressed children
  • severely immunosuppressed
同義詞
  • immunocompromised

    same meaning here; names the weak immune system without pointing to a particular cause

文法句型

be + immunosuppressed

immunosuppressed + noun

用法筆記

Describes a person or animal whose defences are weak, and can come before a noun or after a linking verb. The medicine that causes this is called immunosuppressive, not immunosuppressed.

常見錯誤

This medicine is immunosuppressed.
This medicine is immunosuppressive.
the person is immunosuppressed; the drug that weakens the defence is immunosuppressive.
He takes an immunosuppressed every morning.
He takes an immunosuppressant every morning.
a drug of this kind is an immunosuppressant; immunosuppressed describes the patient.

同根字

  • immunosuppression
    名詞
  • immunosuppressant
    名詞
  • immunosuppressive
    形容詞

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • immunosuppressed patients
  • immunosuppressed people

副詞搭配

  • severely immunosuppressed