implore

/ɪmˈplɔː(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /ɪmˈplɔːr/ (ame, ipa) · /im-ˈplȯr/ (ame, mw)

implore — 動詞

  • implorepresent simple I / you / we / they
  • imploreshe / she / it
  • imploredpast simple
  • imploring-ing form

1. to beg another person to do or stop doing something, with strong feeling because

1.動詞及物C1
釋義

懇求;哀求

情感強烈地請求某人做某事

to beg another person to do or stop doing something, with strong feeling because you really need them to listen.

例句

Constanza implored the judge to give her brother a lighter sentence.

Constanza 懇求法官給她哥哥較輕的判決。

implore + somebody + to-infinitive

Kofi implored his daughter not to ride her bicycle in the storm.

Kofi 哀求女兒不要在暴風雨中騎腳踏車。

implore + somebody + not to-infinitive

同義詞
  • beg

    everyday register; implore is more formal and literary

  • beseech

    even more formal and old-fashioned; mostly in literature

  • entreat

    formal, similar to implore but slightly softer

  • plead with

    very common in spoken English; emotional but less formal

反義詞
  • command

    ordering with authority, the opposite of begging

  • demand

    insisting on a right rather than asking emotionally

文法句型

implore + somebody + to-infinitive

implore + somebody + not to-infinitive

implore + somebody + that-clause

用法筆記

Subject is usually a person making a heartfelt appeal; object is the listener. Almost always followed by what you want the listener to do, expressed with a to-infinitive (or, in very formal writing, a that-clause).

常見錯誤

I implored for him to come back.
I implored him to come back.
💡the person you beg is a direct object, no preposition needed.
She implored to leave.
She implored her boss to let her leave.
💡you must name the person being begged.

2. to ask earnestly for something you badly need or want, such as mercy, forgivenes

2.動詞及物C2
釋義

祈求;乞求

誠摯地請求寬恕、憐憫等

to ask earnestly for something you badly need or want, such as mercy, forgiveness, or help, often in a very emotional way.

例句

The prisoner knelt before the queen and implored mercy.

那名囚犯跪在女王面前祈求憐憫。

implore + abstract noun (mercy, forgiveness, pardon)

Sahil implored his father's forgiveness after breaking the family heirloom.

Sahil 打破家傳寶物後乞求父親的原諒。

common object: forgiveness

同義詞
  • beg for

    everyday equivalent; implore is more literary

  • plead for

    common in news writing; emotionally similar

  • petition for

    more formal and often legal or political

反義詞
  • refuse

    rejecting rather than asking for

  • decline

    polite refusal of what is offered

文法句型

implore + noun (mercy, forgiveness, help)

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1: here the object is the THING being asked for (mercy, forgiveness, help), not the person being asked. Almost always literary or formal-religious; rare in modern conversation.

常見錯誤

He implored to mercy.
He implored mercy.
💡no preposition between implore and the thing requested.