inbreeding

IPA/ˈɪnbriːdɪŋ/
KK[ˌɪnbrˈidɪŋ]IPA/ˈɪnbriːdɪŋ/

inbreeding — 名詞

1. the practice of producing offspring by mating animals, plants, or people that ar

1.名詞B2
釋義

近親繁殖

血緣近的個體間交配繁殖

the practice of producing offspring by mating animals, plants, or people that are genetically close, such as siblings or parents and their children

例句

Mei-Lin adopted a rescue dog with health problems caused by generations of inbreeding.

Mei-Lin 領養了一隻救援犬,這隻狗有因多年近親繁殖導致的健康問題。

caused by [noun phrase] — passive pattern showing consequence

When the park's wolf population dropped, inbreeding became a growing concern for Dr. Emeka.

當公園內狼群數量下降時,近親繁殖成了 Emeka 博士日益關切的問題。

同義詞
  • linebreeding

    a gentler, more selective form of inbreeding used in animal breeding to preserve desirable traits without mating very close relatives

  • interbreeding

    broader term that can also mean mating between different groups or species; not limited to close relatives

  • consanguinity

    refers to the state of being blood-related, not the act of breeding; more formal and legal in tone

反義詞
  • outbreeding

    mating between unrelated or distantly related individuals, promoting genetic diversity

  • crossbreeding

    mating between different breeds or varieties, producing hybrid offspring

用法筆記

Frequently used in formal, scientific, or agricultural contexts such as genetics, animal breeding, and conservation biology. Usually uncountable.

常見錯誤

Inbreeding describes when two different dog breeds are crossed.
Inbreeding describes mating between closely related individuals of the same breed.
💡Crossing different breeds is crossbreeding, not inbreeding.
Inbreeding only happens in royal human families.
Inbreeding can occur in any population of animals, plants, or people where relatives mate.
💡Inbreeding is a biological concept that applies to all living things.