interdependently
interdependently — 副詞
1. describing a way of existing or working where two or more people, groups, or sys
相互依存地
彼此依賴的方式
describing a way of existing or working where two or more people, groups, or systems need one another in order to function properly or to survive
The economies of Japan and South Korea have grown interdependently, each relying on the other for key goods.
日本和南韓的經濟相互依存地成長，各自依賴對方提供關鍵商品。
collocation: grow interdependently / rely on each other
In the rainforest, plants and animals live interdependently — trees give food and shelter, while birds and insects spread seeds.
在雨林中，植物和動物相互依存地生存——樹木提供食物和棲身之所，而鳥類和昆蟲則傳播種子。
collocation: live interdependently followed by explanation with dash
Nora and her design team worked interdependently, each person's task building on what the others had already finished.
Nora 和她的設計團隊彼此依賴地工作，每個人的任務都建立在他人已完成的基礎上。
Modern cities function interdependently with nearby rural areas, exchanging food, water, electricity, and workers every day.
現代城市與周邊鄉村地區相互依存地運作，每天交換食物、水、電力和勞動力。
- mutually
broader; can describe any two-way relationship, not just one of need
- cooperatively
emphasises active, willing collaboration rather than structural dependence
- reciprocally
more formal; stresses an equal give-and-take between two sides
- independently
the direct opposite — without reliance on others
文法句型
[verb] interdependently
interdependently + [clause with mutual relationship]
用法筆記
This adverb is most common in formal or academic writing about systems, economies, ecosystems, and social groups. It is rarely used in everyday conversation.