intervene
/ˌɪntəˈviːn/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌɪntərˈviːn/ (ame, ipa) · /ˌin-tər-ˈvēn/ (ame, mw)
intervene — 動詞
- intervenepresent simple I / you / we / they
- interveneshe / she / it
- intervenedpast simple
- intervening-ing form
1. to step into a situation where people are arguing, fighting, or in trouble, espe
介入;干預
為阻止問題而插手
to step into a situation where people are arguing, fighting, or in trouble, especially in order to stop something bad from happening or to help solve a problem.
Christopher intervened when his neighbours started arguing loudly about the fence.
Christopher 在鄰居為了圍籬的事情大聲爭吵時,出面介入。
intervene (intransitive) describing stepping into a dispute
The UN sent a team to intervene in the growing conflict between the two countries.
聯合國派遣一個小組介入兩國之間日益嚴重的衝突。
intervene + in + noun phrase (conflict/situation)
A nurse intervened on behalf of the frightened patient when the doctor raised his voice.
當醫師提高音量時,一名護理師出面干預,保護受驚嚇的病人。
Erik's doctor said if the bleeding did not stop, a surgeon would need to intervene.
Erik 的醫師說如果流血沒有停止,就需要外科醫師出手介入。
- stay out of
to deliberately avoid becoming involved
- ignore
to pay no attention to a problem that might need action
文法句型
intervene + in + noun phrase (e.g. intervene in a dispute)
intervene + on behalf of + noun phrase
用法筆記
Frequently followed by the preposition 'in' to introduce the situation or 'on behalf of' to introduce the person being helped. Unlike the similar word 'interfere', this verb usually carries a positive or neutral tone — the intervention is meant to help, not to meddle.
常見錯誤
2. to occur during the period separating two events or moments, often altering what
其間發生
發生在兩個事件之間
to occur during the period separating two events or moments, often altering what was planned or causing a hold-up.
Several months intervened between the earthquake and the arrival of emergency supplies.
從地震發生到救援物資送達,其間相隔了好幾個月。
temporal structure: [time period] + intervene + between + [event A] and + [event B]
A storm intervened as the rescue team was about to start the final climb.
就在救援隊即將開始最後一段攀登時,一場暴風雨從中作梗。
[unexpected event] + intervene + to block or delay an action
Eve planned to visit her grandmother, but a family emergency intervened and she cancelled.
Eve 原本計畫去探望祖母,但中途發生了家庭緊急狀況,她只好取消。
Sumin wanted to study abroad, but her father's illness intervened and she stayed home.
Sumin 那年想出國留學,但父親生病了,她只好留在家裡。
- interrupt
more active and direct; implies something stops an ongoing action
- occur between
neutral and literal; lacks the sense of disruption or delay
文法句型
[period of time] + intervene + between + [event A] and + [event B]
[unexpected event] + intervene + to delay/change plans
用法筆記
Subject is typically a period of time or an unexpected event. Often used in past tense to explain why something did not happen as planned. The intervening event is presented as an external circumstance, not a person's choice.