kicks

kicks — 動詞

1. to strike a person, animal, or object using one's foot, or to swing the leg quic

1.動詞及物 / 不及物A2
釋義

用腳踢打或揮動

to strike a person, animal, or object using one's foot, or to swing the leg quickly and forcefully into the air.

例句

Dewi kicks the small stone across the school playground every morning.

Dewi 每天早上在學校操場把那顆小石頭踢過去。

kick + object across + place

The angry mule kicks anyone who tries to put a saddle on its back.

那匹生氣的騾子會踢任何想幫牠裝上馬鞍的人。

transitive, animal subject

同義詞
  • boot

    informal British; usually a hard kick of a ball

  • punt

    kick a dropped ball before it touches the ground; rugby/football

  • strike

    general; covers hits made with any body part or instrument

文法句型

kick + noun

kick + adverb/preposition

用法筆記

Object can be the thing struck (the ball, a door) or, with adverbs like 'off' or 'down', the result of the kick. Sense 2 is the same physical action but specifically aimed at scoring in a ball sport.

常見錯誤

She kicked to the dog
She kicked the dog
💡direct object takes no preposition when you strike something.
He kicked on the ball
He kicked the ball
💡use a plain object, not 'on'.

2. in football, rugby, or similar games, to strike the ball with your foot, especia

2.動詞及物 / 不及物B1
釋義

踢球得分

踢球以得分

in football, rugby, or similar games, to strike the ball with your foot, especially in an attempt to score points.

例句

Christopher kicks for Liverpool every Saturday and almost never misses a penalty.

Christopher 每週六代表利物浦踢球,罰球幾乎從不失手。

kick for + team

Adaeze kicks the winning goal in the final minute of the school cup match.

Adaeze 在校盃決賽最後一分鐘踢進致勝球。

kick + the (winning/decisive) goal

同義詞
  • boot

    informal; a powerful kick of the ball

  • convert

    rugby; specifically the kick after a try

文法句型

kick a goal

kick + for + team

用法筆記

Distinct from sense 1 in that the action is goal-directed within a sport; the ball, not a person or object, is the target. In American football and rugby, 'kick' often means score by kicking (a field goal, a conversion).

常見錯誤

He kicked the goal for the team to score
He kicked a goal for the team
💡'kick a goal' itself means to score, so 'to score' is redundant.

3. of a gun or rifle, to jump backwards forcefully against the shooter's shoulder a

3.動詞不及物C1
釋義

後座反衝

槍枝開火時的反衝

of a gun or rifle, to jump backwards forcefully against the shooter's shoulder at the moment the bullet leaves the barrel.

例句

The old hunting rifle kicks hard, so Élise braces it tightly against her shoulder.

那把舊獵槍後座很猛,Élise 會把它牢牢抵在肩上。

subject = firearm; collocation: kick hard

Emre warns the beginners that even a small shotgun kicks more than they expect.

Emre 提醒新手,連小口徑霰彈槍的後座都比預期還大。

kick + comparative (more than expected)

同義詞
  • recoil

    more technical; standard term in firearms manuals

  • buck

    informal; emphasises a sharp upward jump

文法句型

[gun] kicks

用法筆記

Subject is always a gun, never a person. Almost always intransitive in this sense; the synonym 'recoil' shares this restriction.

常見錯誤

The hunter kicks the rifle' (meaning recoil)
The rifle kicks in the hunter's shoulder
💡the gun is the subject, not the shooter.

4. in the phrase 'kick oneself', to feel very annoyed at your own mistake or missed

4.動詞及物B2
釋義

懊悔;自責

對自己錯失機會感到極度懊悔

in the phrase 'kick oneself', to feel very annoyed at your own mistake or missed chance, as if you wanted to punish yourself for it.

例句

Soraya kicks herself for not buying the concert ticket when it was still on sale.

Soraya 很懊悔自己沒在那場演唱會的票特價時就買下來。

kick + oneself + for + -ing

Sumin kicks herself every time she remembers leaving her wallet in the taxi.

Sumin 每次想到把錢包忘在計程車上就懊悔不已。

kick + oneself + every time / when

同義詞
  • regret

    neutral; covers a wider range from mild to deep regret

  • blame oneself

    more serious; suggests moral responsibility, not just a missed chance

反義詞
  • rejoice

    the opposite emotional response

文法句型

kick oneself (for + -ing)

用法筆記

Always reflexive in this sense — the subject and object are the same person. Object must be 'myself / yourself / herself / himself / themselves / ourselves'.

常見錯誤

I kick me for missing the bus
I kick myself for missing the bus
💡reflexive form is required.
She kicks her for the mistake' (meaning regret)
She kicks herself for the mistake
💡without the reflexive, the sentence describes a literal kick of someone else.

5. to complain loudly, push back against a rule, or refuse to accept a decision you

5.動詞不及物C1
釋義

強烈抗議

對不公規定大聲反對

to complain loudly, push back against a rule, or refuse to accept a decision you think is unfair.

例句

The students kick against the new rule banning phones at lunchtime.

學生們強烈反對午餐時間禁止使用手機的新規定。

kick against + noun (rule, policy)

Rania kicks every time her landlord raises the rent without notice.

Rania 每次房東不通知就漲房租,她都會大聲抗議。

kick + every time + clause

同義詞
  • protest

    neutral; covers organised public action as well as private grumbling

  • object

    more formal; usually states a specific reason

  • grumble

    weaker; complain quietly, without trying to change anything

反義詞

文法句型

kick (against + noun)

kick (at + noun)

用法筆記

Used mainly in negative or limiting contexts ('nobody kicks', 'we won't kick if…') and with the prepositions 'against' or 'at'. Distinct from sense 1 (physical) — no foot movement is involved.

常見錯誤

He kicked the new rule' (meaning protested)
He kicked against the new rule
💡the preposition 'against' is needed for the protest meaning.
They kicked for higher pay
They kicked at the low pay offer' / 'They protested for higher pay
💡'kick at' for objection; 'protest for' when demanding something.

6. in 'kick the habit' and related phrases, to stop doing something addictive or ha

6.動詞及物B2
釋義

戒除惡習

戒掉成癮或不良習慣

in 'kick the habit' and related phrases, to stop doing something addictive or harmful, especially smoking, drinking, or taking drugs.

例句

Inês finally kicks the smoking habit after twenty years and three failed attempts.

Inês 抽了二十年的菸、戒了三次都失敗,這次終於把菸戒掉了。

kick + the [habit] + after / before time phrase

Aoi kicks her coffee dependence by switching to herbal tea every afternoon.

Aoi 改成每天下午喝花草茶,藉此戒掉咖啡的依賴。

kick + possessive + dependence + by + -ing

同義詞
  • quit

    neutral; covers any habit or job

  • give up

    wider; can mean stop trying as well as stop a habit

  • break

    as in 'break a habit'; emphasises the change in pattern

反義詞

文法句型

kick the habit

kick + noun (smoking, drinking)

用法筆記

Object is usually 'the habit' or '[something] habit' (smoking, drinking, drug, gambling, sugar). The object is always the bad behaviour, never the substance itself when neutral — '*kick coffee*' sounds odd, '*kick the coffee habit*' is natural.

常見錯誤

He kicked smoking last year
He kicked the smoking habit last year' / 'He quit smoking last year
💡use 'kick + the … habit', or switch verb to 'quit'.
She kicked her addiction by herself for three months
She kicked her addiction after three months on her own
💡'kick' marks the end of the habit, not the process during it.

kicks — 名詞

kicks — 慣用語