laurelled

IPA/lˈɔːɹəld/
IPA/lˈɔːɹəld/

laurelled — 名詞

1. a small evergreen tree or shrub that has smooth, shiny, dark green leaves and gr

1.名詞C1
釋義

月桂樹

一種小型常綠樹,葉片光滑且有光澤

a small evergreen tree or shrub that has smooth, shiny, dark green leaves and grows in warm climates, especially around the Mediterranean Sea

例句

The garden club planted a row of laurel bushes along the stone wall.

園藝社在石牆邊種了一排月桂灌木。

In Mediterranean gardens, laurel trees are often used as natural fences between houses.

在地中海地區的花園裡,月桂樹常被用作住家之間的天然圍籬。

collocation: laurel trees / laurel bushes as hedges

常見搭配
  • laurel bush
  • laurel hedge
  • laurel tree
  • laurel branch
  • laurel shrub
同義詞
  • bay tree

    another name for the sweet bay laurel, especially in cooking contexts

  • bay laurel

    more specific name for the variety used as a herb

文法句型

the laurel

a laurel tree

用法筆記

The noun 'laurel' is more common than 'laurelled' for referring to the tree itself. 'Laurelled' appears mainly as an adjective or past participle meaning 'crowned with laurel'. This entry covers the noun senses of 'laurel'.

常見錯誤

The laurelled in my garden grew very tall.
The laurel in my garden grew very tall.
Use 'laurel' not 'laurelled' for the plant.
I planted a laurelled tree.
I planted a laurel tree.
The noun form is 'laurel', not 'laurelled'.

2. a circular band made from twisted laurel leaves, worn on the head in ancient Gre

2.名詞C1
釋義

桂冠

用月桂葉編成的頭冠,象徵勝利或榮譽

a circular band made from twisted laurel leaves, worn on the head in ancient Greece and Rome to show victory, honour, or high achievement

例句

The Olympic winner in ancient Greece received a laurel wreath and a hero's welcome.

在古希臘,奧運優勝者會獲得一頂桂冠和英雄式的歡迎。

historical context: ancient Greece / Olympic victor

Diego carefully arranged the laurel leaves into a crown for the school play about Roman emperors.

Diego 為了學校關於羅馬皇帝的戲劇表演,仔細地將月桂葉編成頭冠。

常見搭配
  • laurel wreath
  • wreath of laurel
  • crowned with laurel
  • wear a laurel wreath
同義詞

文法句型

a laurel wreath

a wreath of laurel

crowned with laurel

用法筆記

This sense is almost always used in historical or literary contexts. For modern honours, 'medal', 'trophy', or 'award' is more common.

常見錯誤

She won a laurel wreath at the science fair.
She won a medal at the science fair.
Laurel wreaths are ancient/historical symbols; use 'medal' or 'award' for modern events.

3. honour, praise, or fame that someone earns by achieving something important — fo

3.名詞B2
釋義

榮譽;殊榮

因重大成就而獲得的讚譽或名聲

honour, praise, or fame that someone earns by achieving something important — for example, winning a competition, completing a difficult project, or making a major contribution in their field

例句

The young scientist won her laurels by discovering a new way to clean ocean plastic.

那位年輕科學家因為發現了清理海洋塑膠的新方法而贏得殊榮。

phrase: win one's laurels

After the team earned their laurels in the tournament, they trained even harder for the next one.

隊伍在錦標賽中獲得榮譽之後,為了下一場比賽更加努力訓練。

常見搭配
  • earn one's laurels
  • win one's laurels
  • rest on one's laurels
  • look to one's laurels
同義詞
  • acclaim

    more formal; public praise rather than accumulated honours

  • accolades

    more specific; refers to individual awards or honours

  • distinction

    formal; the quality of being excellent or notable

反義詞
  • disgrace

    loss of honour or respect

  • shame

    a feeling of dishonour or embarrassment

文法句型

win one's laurels

rest on one's laurels

earn one's laurels

用法筆記

Almost always used in fixed phrases ('win one's laurels', 'rest on one's laurels', 'earn one's laurels'). The singular 'laurel' in this sense is rare; the plural 'laurels' is the standard form for accumulated achievements.

常見錯誤

He got a laurel for his work.
He won his laurels through years of hard work.
Use the plural 'laurels' and a set phrase for this meaning.

❌ 'The company rested on their laurels and stopped innovating.' — This is actually CORRECT usage. Keep using 'rest on one's laurels' as a fixed expression.

4. the dried, aromatic leaf of the laurel tree, used whole in cooking to add flavou

4.名詞C1
釋義

月桂葉

乾燥的月桂樹葉,用作烹飪香料

the dried, aromatic leaf of the laurel tree, used whole in cooking to add flavour to soups, stews, sauces, and meat dishes

例句

The chef added two laurel leaves to the simmering soup for a deeper flavour.

主廚在滾燙的湯裡加了兩片月桂葉,讓味道更濃郁。

collocation: laurel leaf / bay leaf added to soup or stew

Remember to remove the laurel leaves before serving the sauce — they are too hard to chew.

記得在上桌前把月桂葉挑出來——它們太硬了,不能咀嚼。

usage note: remove before serving

常見搭配
  • laurel leaf
  • bay leaf
  • dried laurel
  • add a laurel leaf
  • remove the laurel leaf
同義詞
  • bay leaf

    the standard modern cooking term for dried laurel leaves

文法句型

laurel leaf

bay leaf

用法筆記

In modern cooking, the term 'bay leaf' is far more common than 'laurel leaf'. 'Laurel leaves' is used in more formal or traditional recipes. Always remove the whole leaf before eating — it stays tough and can be a choking hazard.

常見錯誤

I chopped the laurel leaves into the stew.
I added whole laurel leaves to the stew.
Laurel leaves are used whole and removed before serving; they are not chopped or eaten.
慣用語

to be satisfied with the success you have already achieved and stop making any further effort — often used as a warning or criticism

滿足於既有的成就而不思進取;躺在功勞簿上

After winning Best New Artist, the band refused to rest on their laurels and released a second album.

The manager warned the team not to rest on their laurels just because sales were good last quarter.

to make sure you keep your position of success or advantage because someone else is competing with you

小心保持優勢地位;警惕競爭者的追趕

The new cafe on the same street serves excellent coffee, so the local shops must look to their laurels.

laurelled — 動詞

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • laurelled poet
  • laurelled general
  • laurelled head
  • laurelled bust

副詞搭配

  • freshly laurelled
  • newly laurelled
  • proudly laurelled

常用片語

  • crowned with laurel
  • decked with laurel
  • wreathed in laurel

介系詞搭配

  • laurelled with
  • laurelled by
  • laurelled for