load line

IPA/ˈləʊd laɪn/
IPA/ˈləʊd laɪn/

load line — 名詞

1. a painted mark on the outside of a ship that shows how deep it may sit in the wa

1.名詞C1
釋義

載重線

船身上標示安全載貨深度的記號

a painted mark on the outside of a ship that shows how deep it may sit in the water once cargo has been added, so that it is not made too heavy to stay safe.

例句

The harbour inspector checked that the load line on the cargo ship was still clearly painted.

港口檢查員確認貨船上的載重線仍然清楚地漆著。

subject = inspector; the mark is checked for visibility

Heavy crates pushed the boat so low that the water nearly covered its load line.

沉重的木箱把船壓得很低,海水幾乎蓋過了它的載重線。

shows the water rising toward the mark when overloaded

常見搭配
  • paint a load line
  • above the load line
  • below the load line
同義詞
  • Plimsoll line

    the everyday name for the same mark, after its inventor Samuel Plimsoll

  • waterline

    broader term for where the water meets the hull, not specifically the safety limit

用法筆記

Subject of attention is usually a ship's hull or its cargo; the mark sets the legal limit for how heavily a vessel may be loaded. Also called the Plimsoll line.