oversleep
oversleep — 動詞
- oversleeppresent simple I / you / we / they
- oversleepshe / she / it
- oversleptpast simple
- oversleeping-ing form
1. to accidentally sleep past the time you planned to wake up, which usually makes
睡過頭
睡超過預定起床時間
to accidentally sleep past the time you planned to wake up, which usually makes you late for something
Ananya overslept and missed the first train to Taichung this morning.
Ananya 今天早上睡過頭,錯過了往台中的第一班火車。
overslept + missed [event] — common result pattern
Kenji often oversleeps when he stays up late studying for exams.
Kenji 熬夜讀書準備考試的時候,常常會睡過頭。
oversleeps + when-clause — cause pattern
The taxi driver overslept by two hours and lost an important booking.
那位計程車司機睡過頭了兩個小時,結果失去了一筆重要的預約。
If you oversleep again, the manager will be very unhappy.
如果你再睡過頭,經理會非常不高興。
- sleep in
implies staying in bed longer on purpose, not accidentally
- wake up early
the opposite action — getting up before or at the planned time
文法句型
oversleep
oversleep + adverb of time (by …)
用法筆記
This verb is usually intransitive — you do not need an object. A rare transitive pattern exists ('to oversleep oneself') but is considered old-fashioned and is not recommended for learners.