pris
pris — 縮寫
1. a written shortening of the word 'prisoner', used in official documents, identif
囚犯（縮寫）
prisoner 書面縮寫，正式公文用
a written shortening of the word 'prisoner', used in official documents, identification tags, court records, and correctional-facility paperwork instead of writing the full word.
The guard called out each pris. number before unlocking cell block C.
警衛在打開C牢房前，逐一喊出每位囚犯的編號。
pris. + number — common written pattern in correctional settings
Every pris. in the county jail must attend the intake interview within 24 hours.
縣監獄的每名囚犯都必須在24小時內完成入監訪談。
The warden reviewed the pris. medical records before the parole hearing on Tuesday.
典獄長在週二的假釋聽證會前審閱了該名囚犯的病歷。
A red stamp marked each pris. file with the words 'RELEASED — DEC. 2024'.
每份囚犯檔案上都蓋了一個紅色印章，寫著「已釋放——2024年12月」。
Court documents listed each pris. by case number rather than by name for privacy.
法院文件為保護隱私，以案號而非姓名列出每名囚犯。
- inmate
the most common neutral term used in prison administration; 'pris.' is a written abbreviation, while 'inmate' is used in both speech and writing
- convict
specifically refers to someone found guilty of a crime; 'pris.' is broader and includes those awaiting trial or sentencing
- detainee
often used for someone held temporarily or before trial; 'pris.' is typically used for those serving a sentence or formally incarcerated
- guard
the person responsible for supervising prisoners, not a direct antonym but an opposite role in the same context
- correctional officer
staff member in a prison setting, opposite side of the institutional relationship
文法句型
pris. + noun (number / file / record / list / name)
用法筆記
Always written with a period (pris.) in American English. Primarily appears in internal correctional paperwork, police reports, and court filings — not used in everyday spoken English or general writing.