proselytize

IPA/ˈprɒsələtaɪz/
KK[prˈɑsələtˌaɪz]IPA/ˈprɑːsələtaɪz/

proselytize — 動詞

  • proselytizepresent simple I / you / we / they
  • proselytizeshe / she / it
  • proselytizedpast simple
  • proselytizing-ing form

1. to attempt to convince someone to give up their own religion and accept your fai

1.動詞及物 / 不及物C1
釋義

勸人改宗

說服他人改變宗教信仰

to attempt to convince someone to give up their own religion and accept your faith instead

例句

Piotr tried to proselytize his classmates, but they had no interest in changing their religion.

Piotr 試圖說服同學改信他的宗教,但他們毫無興趣。

transitive: proselytize + person

A new city law bans anyone from proselytizing inside public hospitals and schools.

一項新的城市法規禁止任何人在公立醫院和學校內傳教。

passive: banned from proselytizing in [place]

常見搭配
  • proselytize to + person/group
  • proselytize among + community
  • aggressively proselytize
同義詞
  • convert

    broader; can describe changing one's own beliefs, not just persuading others

  • evangelize

    specifically religious, often with a more neutral or positive tone of sharing faith

文法句型

proselytize + object (person being converted)

proselytize to + person/group

用法筆記

Often carries a critical tone — it suggests the person is being too eager or disrespectful by trying to change someone else's religious beliefs. Frequently used in legal or policy contexts about where and how religious persuasion is allowed.

常見錯誤

He proselytized to Christianity last year.
He converted to Christianity last year.
'proselytize' describes persuading someone else to change, not changing your own beliefs.

2. to work hard at convincing others to adopt your political views, personal values

2.動詞及物 / 不及物C2
釋義

宣揚理念

積極說服他人接受你的政治或生活觀點

to work hard at convincing others to adopt your political views, personal values, or lifestyle in place of theirs

例句

The senator tried to proselytize the crowd into supporting her new education plan.

這位參議員試圖說服群眾支持她的新教育計畫。

transitive: proselytize + object into [action]

Lukas proselytizes for a plant-based diet by giving free talks at local libraries.

Lukas 在當地圖書館舉辦免費講座,宣揚植物性飲食的理念。

intransitive: proselytize for + cause

常見搭配
  • proselytize for + cause
  • proselytize + beliefs/views/agenda
  • openly proselytize
同義詞
  • advocate

    neutral and positive; to publicly support a cause without the pushy connotation

  • campaign

    organized, public effort to promote something, often political

  • indoctrinate

    much stronger; implies forcing beliefs on someone without critical thinking

文法句型

proselytize for + cause/belief

proselytize + about + topic

用法筆記

Commonly used to criticize someone for pushing ideas too forcefully, especially in professional or educational settings where such persuasion is not appropriate.

常見錯誤

She proselytizes about healthy eating by bringing a salad to work each day.
She proselytizes about healthy eating by giving unsolicited advice to colleagues.
The word implies active, often unwelcome persuasion, not just personal example.

同根字

  • proselytism
    名詞C2
  • proselytizer
    名詞C2
  • proselyte
    名詞C2
  • proselytizing
    形容詞C2

常見搭配

常用片語

  • try to proselytize
  • attempt to proselytize
  • be accused of proselytizing

介系詞搭配