provident
provident — 形容詞
- providentpositive
- more providentcomparative
- most providentsuperlative
1. planning ahead so that later needs are already covered, especially by setting mo
未雨綢繆的
會先為未來需要存錢備用的
planning ahead so that later needs are already covered, especially by setting money aside before it is needed.
Roya and Felipe were provident and built an emergency fund before their baby arrived.
Roya 和 Felipe 很會未雨綢繆,在孩子出生前就先存好了緊急預備金。
be provident and build an emergency fund
Marta's provident parents put school-fee money into a savings account every month.
Marta 的父母很會替將來打算,每個月都把學費用的錢存進儲蓄帳戶。
provident + noun for people preparing financially
Renata was provident enough to set aside half her bonus for future medical bills.
Renata 很會替將來打算,把一半獎金先留起來付未來的醫療帳單。
Provident workers at the factory joined the pension plan in their first year.
那家工廠裡懂得為將來打算的員工,第一年就加入了退休金方案。
Nkechi's provident aunt kept extra cash in a kitchen jar for winter fuel bills.
Nkechi 那位會未雨綢繆的阿姨把多出的現金放進廚房罐子裡,留著付冬天的燃料費。
- prudent
broader and more common; prudent covers sound decisions in general, not only saving ahead
- thrifty
focuses on careful everyday spending rather than building reserves for future needs
- frugal
emphasizes simple, non-wasteful living more than forward provision
- farsighted
broader long-term thinking with no necessary idea of saving money
- improvident
direct opposite; failing to prepare for future needs
- wasteful
careless about using or spending money and other resources
- extravagant
spending far more than is sensible, especially on unnecessary things
文法句型
provident + noun
be provident
be provident enough to + infinitive
用法筆記
Used mainly for people, families, or habits that prepare for future costs. More formal and less common than prudent, and it usually suggests saving money or keeping resources ready for later needs rather than making one careful decision.