reflectional

reflectional — 形容詞

  • reflectionalpositive
  • more reflectionalcomparative
  • most reflectionalsuperlative

1. describes a shape, pattern, or property that involves, shows, or results from th

1.形容詞C1
釋義

反射的;鏡像

與光、聲、熱的反射或幾何鏡像對稱有關的

describes a shape, pattern, or property that involves, shows, or results from the way light, sound, or heat bounces off a surface, or from the mirroring of a figure across a straight line — for example, a pattern that can be folded in half so both sides match exactly, or a surface that sends back light rather than letting it pass through.

例句

The butterfly's wings showed perfect reflectional symmetry when viewed from above.

從上方看,這隻蝴蝶的翅膀呈現完美的反射對稱。

collocation: reflectional symmetry

Architects often use reflectional patterns when designing the façades of large public buildings.

建築師在設計大型公共建築的外牆時,經常使用鏡像圖案。

同義詞
  • symmetrical

    broader term — includes rotational and translational symmetry, not just mirroring

  • reflective

    more general; also describes thoughtful behaviour, not just physical reflection

  • specular

    highly technical, used mainly in optics for mirror-like surfaces

反義詞
  • asymmetrical

    lacking any form of symmetry, including mirror symmetry

  • non-reflective

    describes a surface that absorbs rather than bounces back light

文法句型

reflectional + noun

用法筆記

Primarily used in technical contexts such as geometry, physics, and materials science. In everyday language, 'symmetrical' or 'reflective' is more common than 'reflectional'.

常見錯誤

The lake was calm and reflectional.
The lake was calm and reflective.
💡'Reflectional' is not used to describe a surface that reflects; 'reflective' fills that role.
The painting shows reflectional balance.
The painting shows reflective balance.
💡In art criticism, 'reflective' is standard, not 'reflectional'.