same

IPA/seɪm/
KK[sˈem]IPA/seɪm/

same — 形容詞

  • samepositive
  • samercomparative
  • samestsuperlative

1. Two or more things that are the same are exactly like each other in the ways tha

1.形容詞A1
釋義

相同的

兩者或多者之間沒有差異的

Two or more things that are the same are exactly like each other in the ways that matter most, so there is very little or no difference between them.

例句

Tamar's backpack is the same as the one Lan bought last week.

Tamar 的背包和 Lan 上週買的那個是相同的。

the same as + noun for comparing two items

Sophia and her brother both ordered the same dish at the restaurant.

Sophia 和她哥哥在餐廳點了同一道菜。

常見搭配
  • the same as
  • look the same
  • exactly the same
  • almost the same
  • about the same
同義詞
  • identical

    stronger — means exactly the same in every detail, not just most ways

  • matching

    focuses on visual appearance, especially colours or patterns

  • alike

    used after a verb, e.g. 'look alike', 'are alike' — cannot go before a noun

反義詞
  • different

    the most common opposite; not the same in one or more ways

  • opposite

    as far apart as possible; completely different in nature or direction

文法句型

the same + noun

the same as + noun

用法筆記

Always used with a determiner — most commonly "the" (the same colour), but also "this", "that", "these", or "those" (that same afternoon).

常見錯誤

I have same phone as my sister.
I have the same phone as my sister.
'same' must be preceded by a determiner like 'the'.
This bag is same like yours.
This bag is the same as yours.
Use 'as', not 'like', after 'the same'.

2. You use "same" before a noun to talk about a particular person, place, thing, or

2.形容詞A1
釋義

同一的

指先前提到過的那個特定的人事物

You use "same" before a noun to talk about a particular person, place, thing, or situation that you have already mentioned — not a different one.

例句

Rafael returned to the same village where his grandmother was born.

Rafael 回到了他祖母出生的那個村莊。

I cannot believe we are having the same argument again.

真不敢相信我們又在吵同一件事了。

常見搭配
  • the same person
  • the same place
  • the same day
  • the same reason
同義詞
  • identical

    can also mean 'the very same' when used before a noun ('the identical spot') but sounds more formal

  • very

    used for emphasis before a noun ('that very day'), but narrower in use

  • selfsame

    very formal and literary; means 'exactly the same person or thing'

反義詞
  • other

    a different person or thing from the one mentioned

  • another

    an additional or different one

文法句型

the same + noun

用法筆記

Distinguish from IDENTICAL sense (adj/1): this sense points to ONE specific referent already known from context, while adj/1 compares TWO or more things that resemble each other. For example: 'the same doctor' (this sense) means the very doctor already mentioned, not another one; 'the same shoes' (adj/1) means shoes that look like another pair.

常見錯誤

Please come at same time tomorrow.
Please come at the same time tomorrow.
The determiner is required even when the referent is obvious from context.
慣用語

Used to ask for another serving of the same drink or food that you just had.

再來一份同樣的;再來一杯

After finishing his beer, Henrik gestured to the bartender and said, "Same again, please."

The coffee was so good that Lan asked the waiter for the same again.

This phrase means that nothing has changed and things are still exactly as before.

老樣子,一成不變

When I asked about his job, he just said, 'Same old, same old.'

Is your daily routine still the same old, same old?

This phrase is used when a situation, excuse, product, or entertainment has not improved or changed.

老套,老調重彈

The politician gave us the same old story about fixing the roads.

Why do they keep selling the same old stuff in this store?

same — 代名詞

same — 副詞

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • the same thing
  • the same way
  • the same time
  • the same place
  • the same reason
  • the same amount

副詞搭配

  • exactly the same
  • just the same
  • almost the same
  • practically the same
  • much the same
  • exactly the same as

常用片語

介系詞搭配