skimp
skimp — 動詞
- skimppresent simple I / you / we / they
- skimpshe / she / it
- skimpedpast simple
- skimping-ing form
1. to provide or use less of something (such as time, money, materials, or effort)
節省;吝於
投入的時間、金錢或材料不足
to provide or use less of something (such as time, money, materials, or effort) than is really necessary, usually in an attempt to save costs, with the result that the quality of the finished work or experience suffers.
Hana skimped on ingredients for her sister's cake, and it came out dry and bland.
Hana 烤妹妹的蛋糕時省了材料,結果蛋糕又乾又沒味道。
skimp on + [ingredients]
The contractor skimped on insulation, so the house was freezing cold every winter.
承包商在隔熱材料上偷工減料,結果房子每年冬天都冷得要命。
Emre skimped on sleep before his exam and could barely stay awake in the hall.
Emre 考前犧牲睡眠,結果在考場裡幾乎睡著。
Baraka skimped the butter in the cookie recipe, and they turned out hard and crumbly.
Baraka 做餅乾時減少了奶油用量,結果餅乾又硬又容易碎。
If you skimp on sunscreen at the beach, you will get a painful sunburn.
去海邊如果防曬乳擦不夠,就會曬得又紅又痛。
- stint
more formal; 'stint on' means to give only a small or limited amount, often of money or time
- cut corners
an idiom meaning to do something less thoroughly to save time or money; implies deliberate shortcuts rather than mere insufficiency
- scrimp
usually paired with 'skimp' ('scrimp and skimp'); 'scrimp' alone focuses more on extreme economising on everyday expenses
文法句型
skimp + on + [something]
skimp + [amount/resource]
用法筆記
When the thing being skimped is stated, the preposition 'on' almost always follows: 'skimp on quality', 'skimp on ingredients'. A direct transitive use ('They skimped the portions') exists but is less common. The person skimping is usually a decision-maker — a cook, a manager, a builder — not someone with no control over resources.
常見錯誤
skimp — 形容詞
- skimppositive
- skimpercomparative
- skimpestsuperlative
1. This is a very rare, non-standard adjective form. See 'skimpy' for the standard
不足的
數量或大小不夠
This is a very rare, non-standard adjective form. See 'skimpy' for the standard adjective meaning 'less than enough in amount, size, or quality'.
The diner served skimp portions, with only a few spoonfuls of rice per plate.
那間小餐館的份量很少,每盤米飯只有幾湯匙。
adjective skimp = skimpy portions
Grandma thought the new blanket was too skimp for a Taipei winter.
奶奶認為那條新毯子太單薄,無法度過臺北的冬天。