undertone

/ˈʌndətəʊn/ (bre, ipa) · [ˈʌndɚtˌon] /ˈʌndərtəʊn/ (ame, ipa) · [ˈʌndɚtˌon] /ˈən-dər-ˌtōn How to pronounce undertone (audio)/ (ame, mw)

undertone — 名詞

  • undertonesingular
  • undertonesplural

1. a feeling, attitude, or quality that is not stated directly but can be sensed in

1.名詞B2
釋義

潛在含義

未明說但可感受到的態度或情緒

a feeling, attitude, or quality that is not stated directly but can be sensed in a situation, conversation, or piece of writing — for example, an undertone of sadness behind cheerful words, or an undertone of anger in a calm discussion.

例句

Zola detected an undertone of sadness in Tomás's voice during the phone call.

Zola 在電話中聽出 Tomás 語氣裡帶著一絲悲傷的潛在含義。

collocation: an undertone of [emotion]

The committee's report carried an undertone of disappointment about the failed project.

委員會的報告中帶有對專案失敗的失望潛在含義。

同義詞
  • overtone

    similar but 'overtone' suggests a quality that is more noticeable or widely recognised

  • undercurrent

    suggests a hidden force or tendency that flows beneath the surface, often negative

  • hint

    less intense than 'undertone'; means a small amount of something

  • suggestion

    less intense; a slight amount that one may or may not perceive

反義詞

文法句型

an undertone of + noun

用法筆記

Often followed by 'of' plus an emotion or quality (sadness, anger, humor, tension). The thing carrying the undertone is usually a statement, event, or situation — not a person.

常見錯誤

Her voice had an undertone of happiness.
Her voice had a note of happiness.
💡'Undertone' is best for hidden or mixed feelings, not for straightforward emotions.
He spoke with an undertone of political references.
He spoke with an undertone of political tension.
💡The noun after 'undertone of' should be an emotion or quality, not factual references.

2. a colour, smell, or taste that exists alongside a stronger main one, so the firs

2.名詞B2
釋義

底色;基調

主色調外不明顯的色調或味道

a colour, smell, or taste that exists alongside a stronger main one, so the first thing you notice is the stronger quality — for example, a wall paint with a subtle undertone of green, or a perfume with an undertone of vanilla.

例句

The painter added a cool undertone of blue to the warm brown wall colour.

油漆師傅在溫暖的棕色牆面顏色中加入了一層冷色調的藍色底色。

collocation: an undertone of [colour]

Sayaka chose a lipstick with a subtle undertone of pink to match her skin.

Sayaka 選了一支帶有淡淡粉色底色的唇膏來搭配她的膚色。

pattern: with a [adjective] undertone of [colour]

同義詞
  • hint

    lighter and more common in everyday speech; a small amount of a colour or flavour

  • touch

    very small amount, especially of a colour

  • tinge

    a very small amount of a colour that slightly changes the main colour

文法句型

an undertone of + color/flavor/scent

用法筆記

Common in colour descriptions (paint, fabric, makeup) and in tasting notes for wine, coffee, or food. Usually paired with an adjective like 'cool', 'warm', 'subtle', or 'pleasant'.

常見錯誤

The soup has an undertone of tomato.
The soup has a hint of tomato.
💡'Undertone' sounds unnatural for food ingredients; use 'hint' or 'touch' instead.
The room was painted in blue undertones.
The room was painted in blue tones.
💡'Undertone' refers to a secondary colour underneath the main one, not the main colour itself.

3. a very quiet way of speaking, especially one that is not meant to be heard by ev

3.名詞B2
釋義

低聲

小聲說話的語氣

a very quiet way of speaking, especially one that is not meant to be heard by everyone present — for example, two people exchanging remarks in a low undertone during a meeting.

例句

Eitan spoke in an undertone so that his mother would not hear him.

Eitan 低聲說話,以免他母親聽見。

phrase: in an undertone (quietly, not to be overheard)

Dahlia and Dewi exchanged opinions in a low undertone during the film.

Dahlia 和 Dewi 在電影放映期間低聲交換意見。

同義詞
  • whisper

    speaking without using the vocal cords; quieter than an undertone

  • murmur

    a soft, low sound that is not fully clear; can be speech or other soft sounds

  • low voice

    everyday expression for quiet speech; less literary than 'undertone'

反義詞
  • shout

    a loud, forceful use of the voice

文法句型

in an undertone

in a low undertone

speak in an undertone

用法筆記

Almost always appears in the fixed phrase 'in an undertone' or 'in a low undertone'. Unlike 'whisper', an undertone still uses the voice — it is simply very quiet. Plural 'in undertones' is rare but possible.

常見錯誤

She sang in an undertone.
She sang quietly.
💡'Undertone' is used for speech, not singing.
He always talks in undertones.
He always talks in a quiet voice.
💡'In an undertone' refers to a specific instance of quiet speech, not a habitual speaking style.