unfavourable

IPA/ʌnˈfeɪvərəbl/
IPA/ʌnˈfeɪvərəbl/

unfavourable — 形容詞

  • unfavourablepositive
  • more unfavourablecomparative
  • most unfavourablesuperlative

1. making success harder because the situation, timing, or conditions do not help y

1.形容詞B2
釋義

不利

情勢或條件不幫助成功

making success harder because the situation, timing, or conditions do not help you

例句

Heavy rain created unfavourable conditions for the school sports day.

大雨讓學校運動會的條件變得不利。

collocation: unfavourable conditions

The bank offered Mei unfavourable loan terms after her shop lost money.

Mei 的店賠錢後,銀行提出了不利的貸款條件。

collocation: unfavourable loan terms

常見搭配
  • unfavourable conditions
  • unfavourable weather
  • unfavourable loan terms
  • unfavourable position
同義詞
  • adverse

    more formal and often stronger, especially in reports or official writing

  • disadvantageous

    focuses on putting someone in a weaker practical position

  • harmful

    stronger because it suggests actual damage, not just lack of help

反義詞
  • favourable

    the direct opposite; helpful or likely to support success

  • helpful

    broader and less formal than favourable

  • promising

    suggests signs that success is likely

文法句型

unfavourable + conditions / terms / position

unfavourable for + noun

用法筆記

Used mainly for conditions, timing, terms, and other factors that affect success. Distinguish from sense 2, which describes a person's opinion or reaction.

常見錯誤

My boss is unfavourable.
Current market conditions are unfavourable for small shops.
Sense 1 describes situations or factors, not a person's character or opinion.

2. expressing dislike, criticism, or a lack of support for someone or something

2.形容詞B2
釋義

負面

表示不喜歡或不贊成

expressing dislike, criticism, or a lack of support for someone or something

例句

The newspaper gave the mayor an unfavourable review after the tax scandal.

那家報紙在稅務醜聞後給了市長負面的評價。

collocation: unfavourable review

After one bad meeting, Hana formed an unfavourable view of the company.

開過一次糟糕的會議後,Hana 對那家公司形成了負面看法。

collocation: unfavourable view

常見搭配
  • unfavourable review
  • unfavourable comments
  • unfavourable reply
  • unfavourable toward a proposal
同義詞
  • critical

    emphasizes expressed criticism rather than simple lack of support

  • disapproving

    focuses on judging something as wrong or bad

  • negative

    broader and more common, but less formal than unfavourable

反義詞
  • favourable

    the direct opposite; showing support or approval

  • supportive

    stresses active encouragement or agreement

  • approving

    focuses on openly showing that you think something is good

文法句型

unfavourable + review / comment / reply

be unfavourable to/toward + noun

用法筆記

Often used with nouns like review, comment, view, or reply, and with to or toward before a plan or person. Distinguish from sense 1, which describes difficult conditions rather than disapproval.

常見錯誤

The weather was unfavourable toward our trip.
The weather was unfavourable for our trip.
Use sense 1 for weather or conditions; sense 2 is for opinions or attitudes.

同根字

常見搭配

副詞搭配