unsteadily
/ʌnˈstedəli/ (bre, ipa) · /ʌnˈstedəli/ (ame, ipa) · /"+/ (ame, mw)
unsteadily — 副詞
1. showing poor balance when walking or standing, so that you seem likely to fall t
搖晃地
走路或站立時身體左右搖擺,好像要跌倒
showing poor balance when walking or standing, so that you seem likely to fall to one side.
Amihan stood up unsteadily after the long bus ride and grabbed the seat in front of her.
Amihan 坐了長途巴士後搖搖晃晃地站起來,抓住前面的座位。
verb phrase: stand up unsteadily after a physical strain
The toddler took a few steps unsteadily before falling onto the soft carpet with a laugh.
學步的小孩踉踉蹌蹌地走了幾步,然後笑著跌倒在柔軟的地毯上。
verb phrase: take steps unsteadily (learning to walk)
Ryo climbed the steep stairs unsteadily, gripping the wooden railing with both hands.
Ryo 搖搖晃晃地爬上陡峭的樓梯,雙手緊緊抓著木頭扶手。
After the earthquake, the old woman walked unsteadily out of her shaking house into the street.
地震過後,老婦人搖搖晃晃地從搖晃的房子裡走到街上。
- shakily
more specific to trembling or quivering movements; slightly less common than 'unsteadily'.
- falteringly
suggests hesitation and loss of confidence in each step, not just poor balance.
- totteringly
highly specific to the swaying motion of someone about to fall; less common in everyday speech.
文法句型
verb + unsteadily
unsteadily + verb
用法筆記
Almost always modifies verbs of movement (walk, stand, rise, climb, step). The subject is typically a person, an animal, or a personified creature whose balance is temporarily or permanently impaired.
常見錯誤
2. with a trembling or shaking quality that is not even or controlled — used for a
顫抖地
聲音、手或物體抖動而不平順
with a trembling or shaking quality that is not even or controlled — used for a voice, a hand, a flame, or a mechanical action that lacks smoothness.
Nkechi spoke unsteadily into the microphone, her hands trembling with nerves.
Nkechi 對著麥克風顫抖地說話,雙手緊張得發抖。
verb + unsteadily: speak unsteadily (voice + hands)
The candle flame danced unsteadily in the breeze that came through the open window.
蠟燭的火苗在從敞開窗戶吹進來的微風中搖曳不定。
inanimate subject: flame + verb + unsteadily
Brian lifted the heavy box unsteadily, his arms shaking from the weight.
Brian 顫顫巍巍地舉起沉重的箱子,雙臂因重量而發抖。
Saira wrote her name unsteadily on the form because she had hurt her wrist.
Saira 因為手腕受傷,在表格上歪歪扭扭地寫下自己的名字。
- tremulously
more formal; emphasises visible trembling, especially of the voice or hands.
- shakily
common alternative; slightly less precise about the kind of movement.
- wobblingly
informal; suggests a side-to-side motion rather than a fine tremor.
文法句型
verb + unsteadily
unsteadily + verb
unsteadily + past participle
用法筆記
Often pairs with verbs involving the hands (write, hold, lift, pour) or the voice (speak, sing, say). Can also apply to a light source or mechanical motion. Distinguish from sense 1: here the person may be standing still — the unsteadiness is localised to a body part or an instrument, not the whole body's balance.
常見錯誤
3. shifting between different states or directions so often that the outcome cannot
波動地
情況不斷改變,令人無法信賴
shifting between different states or directions so often that the outcome cannot be relied on — used for economies, political processes, or health recoveries.
The local economy grew unsteadily after the factory closed, with several false starts.
工廠關閉後,當地經濟波動地成長,經歷了幾次虛假的復甦。
figurative: economy + verb + unsteadily for unreliable growth
Peace talks between the two sides progressed unsteadily, often interrupted by fresh arguments.
雙方的和平談判進展不穩定,經常被新的爭論打斷。
figurative: talks + progressed unsteadily
Omar's recovery after the operation moved unsteadily, with good weeks followed by sudden setbacks.
Omar 手術後的恢復狀況波動不定,有時好轉幾週,又突然出現狀況。
The company's share price climbed unsteadily throughout the year as news went back and forth.
該公司的股價全年起伏不定地攀升,隨著消息好壞而波動。
- erratically
more common for economic or mechanical patterns; suggests unpredictable changes.
- fitfully
implies frequent stops and starts; good for recovery or progress.
- unevenly
emphasises a lack of consistency rather than direction; neutral in register.
- steadily
with consistent, reliable progress in one direction.
- smoothly
without obstacles or interruptions.
- predictably
in a way that can be anticipated with confidence.
文法句型
verb + unsteadily
unsteadily + verb
用法筆記
Exclusively figurative. The subject is always an abstract noun — economy, progress, recovery, relationship, peace, career. Unlike senses 1 and 2, there is no physical trembling or loss of balance; the image is of a situation that cannot maintain a steady direction.