totteringly
/ˈtɒt.ər.ɪŋ.li/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈtɑː.t̬ɚ.ɪŋ.li/ (ame, ipa)
totteringly — 副詞
1. moving with such a shaky, unsteady motion that a fall seems likely at any moment
搖搖晃晃地
走路或移動時搖晃不穩的樣子
moving with such a shaky, unsteady motion that a fall seems likely at any moment.
After his long illness, Ignacio walked totteringly from the hospital bed to the window.
Ignacio 久病之後,搖搖晃晃地從病床走到窗邊。
totteringly + walked (manner adverb)
The toddler took a few steps totteringly before falling onto the soft carpet.
那個幼兒搖搖晃晃地走了幾步,就摔倒在柔軟的地毯上。
steps + totteringly (movement pattern)
Minh rose totteringly from the low stool and grabbed the edge of the table.
Minh 從矮凳上搖搖晃晃地站起來,抓住了桌角。
The old dog climbed totteringly up the porch steps and collapsed on its bed.
那隻老狗搖搖晃晃地爬上門廊台階,倒在窩裡。
- unsteadily
more general; can describe any shaky motion, not just walking
- shakily
less dramatic; often used for hands or voice rather than walking
文法句型
totteringly + verb of movement
用法筆記
Commonly pairs with verbs of movement such as 'walk', 'rise', 'stand', or 'climb'.
常見錯誤
2. used before an adjective to show that a person or animal is so weak, old, or inj
步履蹣跚的
因年老或虛弱而走路不穩的
used before an adjective to show that a person or animal is so weak, old, or injured that their walking is extremely unsteady.
The totteringly frail woman needed both hands on the banister to climb the steps.
那位身體虛弱的老婦人需要雙手扶著欄杆才能爬上臺階。
attributive intensifier: totteringly + frail + noun; needs both hands shows extreme frailty
Feng helped the totteringly weak patient walk from the bed to the chair.
Feng 扶著那位虛弱無力的病人從床邊走到椅子那裏。
A totteringly thin stray dog stood at the garden gate, too weak to seek food.
那隻瘦得搖搖晃晃的流浪狗站在花園門口,連找食物的力氣都沒有。
The nurse spotted the totteringly elderly visitor and quickly offered an arm for support.
護士看到那位老邁的訪客,趕緊伸出手臂攙扶他。
文法句型
totteringly + adjective describing a person's physical condition
用法筆記
Functions as an adverb modifying an adjective (e.g. 'frail', 'weak', 'thin', 'unsteady'), NOT as an adjective modifying a noun. The modified noun must be a person or animal — never an inanimate object.
常見錯誤
3. used before an adjective to describe a government, economy, or system that is so
搖搖欲墜的
組織或體制瀕臨崩潰的
used before an adjective to describe a government, economy, or system that is so unstable that failure or collapse seems unavoidable.
The totteringly unstable government finally called for new elections after months of unrest.
歷經數月動盪後,搖搖欲墜的不穩定政府終於宣布舉行新選舉。
totteringly + unstable + government (institutional sense)
Analysts warned that the totteringly fragile banking system could collapse at any moment.
分析師警告,搖搖欲墜的脆弱銀行體系隨時可能崩潰。
The totteringly weak economy could not survive another year of trade sanctions.
那個搖搖欲墜的疲弱經濟體無法再撐過一年的貿易制裁。
The totteringly fragile regime depended entirely on the military to stay in power.
那個搖搖欲墜的脆弱政權完全依靠軍隊才能維持權力。
- precariously
less dramatic; suggests danger but not necessarily imminent collapse
- dangerously
focuses on risk of harm rather than structural instability
文法句型
totteringly + adjective describing an institution, system, or large structure
用法筆記
Subject is always an abstract entity — a government, economy, regime, institution, or large-scale system. Not used for individual physical objects (see sense 4). This sense carries a strong implication of imminent failure.
常見錯誤
4. used before an adjective to describe an individual object or fixture that is not
不穩固的
物品或裝置固定不牢、容易鬆動的
used before an adjective to describe an individual object or fixture that is not firmly fixed or supported, making it unsafe or likely to fall over.
The totteringly insecure shelf collapsed under the weight of the heavy books.
那塊不穩固的書架擱板被沉重的書本壓垮了。
totteringly + insecure (physical object instability)
The totteringly unsteady ladder wobbled dangerously every time Ava climbed up.
每次 Ava 爬上去,那架不穩固的梯子就會危險地搖晃。
totteringly + unsteady + ladder (individual fixture)
Yan stacked the plates in a totteringly unsteady pile that soon fell over.
Yan 把那疊盤子疊得不穩固,搖晃了幾下就倒了。
The garden steps had a totteringly loose handrail that wobbled when anyone touched it.
花園臺階的扶手鬆動不穩,任何人一碰就會晃動。
- insecurely
simpler; describes anything not firmly attached or fixed
- precariously
implies danger from the unstable position
文法句型
totteringly + adjective describing an individual physical object or fixture
用法筆記
Applies to individual objects or fixtures — a ladder, a shelf, a pile of items, a railing. Contrast with sense 3 (IMPENDING COLLAPSE) which refers to large abstract systems or institutions.