comestible
/kəˈmes.tə.bəl/ (bre, ipa) · /kəˈmes.tə.bəl/ (ame, ipa) · /kə-ˈme-stə-bəl/ (ame, mw) · /kəˈmestəbl/ (bre, ipa) · /kəˈmestəbl/ (ame, ipa)
comestible — 名詞
1. a piece of food, especially when listed alongside other things people eat or dri
食物;食品
可供食用的東西,常指多種食物
a piece of food, especially when listed alongside other things people eat or drink — most often used in the plural as a slightly old-fashioned or playful word for groceries or party fare.
Rania unpacked the picnic basket and laid out every comestible on the checkered blanket.
Rania 打開野餐籃,把每一樣食物都擺在格子布上。
countable singular: 'every comestible'
The shop window displayed cheeses, pickles, and other expensive comestibles from across Europe.
店家的櫥窗裡擺著起司、醃菜,還有其他來自歐洲各地的高級食品。
typical plural with list of food items
Eli stocked the cabin with enough comestibles to last the whole hiking trip.
Eli 在小木屋裡備好了夠撐完整趟健行的食物。
Guests arrived bearing wine, fresh bread, and a tray of homemade comestibles.
客人帶著葡萄酒、新鮮麵包,還有一盤自家做的食品來。
Linh's grandmother kept the finest comestibles for visitors who arrived during the New Year holiday.
Linh 的奶奶會把最好的食品留給過年來訪的客人。
- foodstuffs
neutral, slightly formal; common in trade and packaging contexts
- provisions
emphasises food stored for a trip or stay, not just any food
- victuals
old-fashioned/literary, similar register to 'comestibles'
文法句型
usually in the plural: comestibles
用法筆記
Almost always plural in real use; the singular sounds humorous or archaic. Distinguish from the adjective sense (entry 2), where the same form means 'safe to eat' rather than 'a thing to eat'.
常見錯誤
comestible — 形容詞
- comestiblepositive
- more comestiblecomparative
- most comestiblesuperlative
1. able to be eaten without harm — used by botanists, chefs, or careful writers to
可食的
指野生或不確定的東西吃下去不會有害
able to be eaten without harm — used by botanists, chefs, or careful writers to mark which berries, mushrooms, plants, or parts of an animal a person may safely put in their mouth.
Only three of the wild mushrooms in this forest are comestible; the rest can make a person seriously ill.
這片森林裡的野菇只有三種可食,其他的會讓人嚴重生病。
predicative: 'are comestible'
Sofia's garden produces comestible flowers that chefs in the village buy for salads.
Sofia 的花園種出可食的花,村裡的廚師會買去做沙拉。
attributive: 'comestible + plural noun'
The guidebook listed every comestible plant a hiker might find along the mountain trail.
這本手冊列出登山客在山徑上可能找到的每一種可食植物。
Vivek warned the children that not every red berry on the bush was comestible.
Vivek 提醒孩子們,灌木叢上的紅色果子並不是每一顆都能吃。
Iker's uncle teaches a course on telling comestible seaweed apart from the poisonous kinds.
Iker 的舅舅開課教大家怎麼分辨可食的海藻和有毒的種類。
文法句型
the X is/are comestible
comestible + noun
用法筆記
Frequently appears in scientific, culinary, or survival-guide writing, where it pairs with words like 'plant', 'mushroom', 'flower', 'berry', or 'fungus'. In ordinary speech, 'edible' is the natural everyday word; reach for 'comestible' only when the register is already formal.