condolence

IPA/kənˈdəʊləns/
KK[kəndˈoləns]IPA/kənˈdəʊləns/

condolence — 名詞

  • condolencesingular
  • condolencesplural

1. a feeling of sympathy that you show to someone whose family member or close frie

1.名詞B2
釋義

慰問;哀悼

對死者家屬表達的同情與關懷

a feeling of sympathy that you show to someone whose family member or close friend has recently died, often by writing a letter, sending a card, or speaking to them in person.

例句

The mayor sent a letter of condolence to the Wang family after the firefighter died.

市長寄了一封慰問信給 Wang 家人,因為那位消防員在救援行動中不幸殉職。

letter of condolence — written form

At the funeral, the teacher's former students offered their condolences to his widow.

在葬禮上,老師的學生們向遺孀表達哀悼之意。

offer one's condolences — verbal expression of sympathy

常見搭配
  • deepest condolences
  • heartfelt condolences
  • sincere condolences
  • letter of condolence
  • message of condolence
  • condolence card
  • condolence book
  • offer condolences
  • express condolences
  • send condolences
  • extend condolences
同義詞
  • sympathy

    broader term; can be used for any misfortune, not only death

  • commiseration

    more literary and less common; expresses shared sorrow

  • mourning

    refers to the period or act of grieving, not the message of support

反義詞
  • congratulations

    expresses joy for a happy event, the opposite emotional register

文法句型

condolence + noun (modifier)

offer / express / send + one's condolences (plural)

letter / message / note + of condolence

用法筆記

Condolence is most often used in the plural form (condolences), especially when you refer to the verbal or written expression. The singular form (condolence) appears mainly as a noun modifier before another noun, as in condolence letter or condolence message.

常見錯誤

I sent my condolence to her.
I sent my condolences to her.
The plural form is standard when expressing sympathy; condolence in the singular sounds unnatural.

同根字

  • condole
    動詞C1
  • condolatory
    形容詞C2

常見搭配

常用片語

  • offer one's condolences
  • express one's condolences
  • send one's condolences
  • extend one's condolences
  • my deepest condolences
  • a message of condolence
  • a letter of condolence
  • a book of condolence