criminally
/ˈkrɪmɪnəli/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈkrɪmɪnəli/ (ame, ipa)
criminally — 副詞
1. from the point of view of criminal law, especially when deciding whether someone
刑事上
從犯罪責任或刑法角度
from the point of view of criminal law, especially when deciding whether someone should face charges, guilt, or punishment for breaking the law.
The company was criminally charged after workers died in the factory fire.
那家公司在工廠火災造成工人喪命後遭到刑事起訴。
be criminally charged for a death linked to illegal conduct
A court found Omar criminally responsible for hiding the stolen cash.
法院認定 Omar 因藏匿贓款而須負刑事責任。
criminally responsible for an illegal act
The judge said the nurse could not be criminally punished for the error.
法官表示,那名護士不必因那次失誤接受刑事處罰。
Police asked whether the landlord had acted criminally by locking the fire exit.
警方追查那名房東封住消防出口的行為是否構成刑事責任。
- illegally
broader everyday term for breaking a rule or law; less tied to criminal charges
- unlawfully
more formal legal wording; can cover civil as well as criminal violations
- wrongfully
focuses on lack of legal or moral justification rather than criminal guilt
文法句型
be criminally + charged / punished
be criminally + liable / responsible / negligent
act criminally
用法筆記
Most often appears before words like charged, liable, responsible, negligent, and punished. It usually points to criminal-law responsibility, not just the idea that something was a bad decision.
常見錯誤
2. so badly or offensively that it feels morally shocking, even when no actual crim
離譜地
壞到令人震驚或難以原諒
so badly or offensively that it feels morally shocking, even when no actual crime is involved.
The plan was criminally unfair to the poorest families in town.
那項計畫對鎮上最窮的家庭離譜地不公平。
criminally + unfair for strong moral condemnation
The manager was criminally careless about the loose wire near the sink.
那名經理對水槽旁鬆脫的電線處理得離譜地疏忽。
criminally + careless
Leaving sick dogs outside in the snow was criminally cruel.
把生病的狗丟在雪地裡,簡直殘忍得離譜。
The school paid its night cleaners criminally low wages for years.
那所學校多年來給夜間清潔工的工資低得離譜。
- outrageously
stresses anger or shock at how bad something is
- shamefully
focuses on blame and moral embarrassment
- scandalously
suggests behaviour bad enough to cause public outrage
文法句型
criminally + unfair / careless / cruel
criminally + low + noun
用法筆記
Usually used for strong blame before negative adjectives such as unfair, careless, cruel, or low. The speaker means that something feels unforgivably bad, not that it has literally become a crime.