exploited

IPA/ɪkˈsplɔɪt/
KK[ɪksplˈɔɪtəd]IPA/ɪkˈsplɔɪt/

exploited — 動詞

  • exploitedpresent simple I / you / we / they
  • exploiteds3rd person singular
  • exploiteding-ing form
  • exploitededpast simple

1. to make good use of a resource, opportunity, or situation so that it produces a

1.動詞及物B2
釋義

利用;善用

有效運用資源以獲益

to make good use of a resource, opportunity, or situation so that it produces a benefit or result you want.

例句

The engineering firm exploited satellite imagery to improve flood warning systems across Southeast Asia.

這家工程公司利用衛星影像來改善東南亞各地的洪水預警系統。

exploit + noun phrase (technology) + to-infinitive

Minho exploited every chance to practice his English during the summer program in London.

Minho 在倫敦暑期課程中善用每一個練習英文的機會。

exploit + noun phrase (chance/opportunity)

常見搭配
  • exploit a resource
  • exploit an opportunity
  • exploit technology
  • exploit data
  • fully exploit
同義詞
  • utilize

    more formal and technical; suggests practical use

  • harness

    implies capturing and controlling a natural force or resource

  • make the most of

    less formal, common in everyday speech

反義詞
  • waste

    failing to use a resource or opportunity

  • neglect

    not taking advantage of something available

文法句型

exploit + noun phrase (resource/opportunity/situation)

be exploited + prepositional phrase

用法筆記

This sense is neutral or positive — the exploited item is a resource or opportunity, not a person. The focus is on effective use rather than unfair treatment.

常見錯誤

The manager exploited the new worker by making him do all the filing.
The manager put the new worker in charge of filing.
'exploit' in the positive sense applies to resources, not people used as labour.

2. to treat someone unfairly or selfishly for your own gain, especially by making t

2.動詞及物B2
釋義

剝削;壓榨

不公平地利用他人以獲利

to treat someone unfairly or selfishly for your own gain, especially by making them work hard, paying them too little, or taking advantage of their weak position.

例句

The garment factory exploited young workers by paying them less than two dollars a day.

該成衣工廠以每天不到兩美元的薪資剝削年輕工人。

exploit + human object (workers) + by + gerund phrase

When her manager asked her to work late without pay, Lotte felt exploited.

主管要求她無薪加班到很晚,Lotte 覺得自己被剝削了。

passive: feel exploited

常見搭配
  • exploit workers
  • exploit children
  • exploit the poor
  • exploit employees
  • exploit a situation
同義詞
  • take advantage of

    less formal; can be neutral or negative depending on context

  • mistreat

    broader; includes physical and emotional harm

  • abuse

    stronger; suggests deliberate cruelty or misuse of power

反義詞
  • protect

    caring for someone's welfare instead of using them

  • support

    helping someone rather than benefiting from their labour

文法句型

exploit + noun phrase (person/group)

be exploited + by + agent

exploit + noun phrase + for + purpose

用法筆記

This sense is strongly negative and carries moral judgment. The object is typically a person or a vulnerable group. Distinguish from sense 1, where the object is a resource or opportunity.

常見錯誤

The farmer exploited the good weather to harvest the crops.
The farmer took advantage of the good weather to harvest the crops.
When the object is a situation and the meaning is neutral, 'took advantage of' or 'used' is more natural than 'exploited,' which may sound negative.

exploited — 形容詞

同根字

常見搭配

名詞搭配

  • exploited workers
  • exploited resources
  • exploited children
  • exploited opportunities
  • exploited labor

副詞搭配

  • heavily exploited
  • widely exploited
  • systematically exploited
  • fully exploited
  • ruthlessly exploited

常用片語

  • be exploited by someone
  • feel exploited
  • become exploited
  • get exploited

介系詞搭配

  • exploited by
  • exploited for
  • exploited in