fantasy

/ˈfæntəsi/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈfæntəsi/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈfan-tə-sē -zē/ (ame, mw)

fantasy — 名詞

  • fantasysingular
  • fantasiesplural

1. An imagined scene or series of events that you wish could happen in real life, e

1.名詞A2
釋義

幻想;白日夢

不可能實現但令人嚮往的想像

An imagined scene or series of events that you wish could happen in real life, even though it is very unlikely or impossible.

例句

On long train rides, Nellie escapes into a fantasy where she explores lost temples.

坐長途火車時,Nellie 常陷入幻想,想像自己正在探索失落的寺廟。

fantasy + where-clause for imagined scenario

Cole's childhood fantasy of becoming a professional athlete never came true, but he still plays.

Cole 小時候幻想成為職業運動員,雖然未能實現,但他仍享受打球。

fantasy + of + gerund

同義詞
  • daydream

    more neutral; suggests temporary, pleasant thoughts during waking hours

  • reverie

    more literary; implies deep, pleasant absorption in thought

  • dream

    broader; can refer to ambitions felt to be achievable

反義詞
  • reality

    the actual state of things as opposed to imagined ones

文法句型

fantasy + about + noun/gerund

fantasy + of + noun/gerund

用法筆記

Often appears with a prepositional phrase (about / of) or a that-clause to describe the content of the daydream.

常見錯誤

I had a fantasy to travel the world.
I had a fantasy about traveling the world.
💡fantasy typically takes about or of + gerund, not to-infinitive.

2. A form of fiction that takes place in a made-up realm, often featuring magic, le

2.名詞B1
釋義

奇幻作品

以魔法、神話生物構成的虛構故事類型

A form of fiction that takes place in a made-up realm, often featuring magic, legendary creatures, and epic journeys.

例句

Amani reads mostly fantasy, especially stories about dragons and wizards.

Amani 最喜歡讀奇幻小說,尤其是關於龍和巫師的故事。

uncountable: reads fantasy (genre in general)

The fantasy series about a hidden school for young wizards became an international bestseller within months.

那套關於一所隱藏魔法學校的奇幻系列小說在幾個月內成了國際暢銷書。

同義詞
反義詞

用法筆記

When uncountable, refers to the genre as a whole (I enjoy fantasy). When countable, refers to a specific work (a fantasy set in medieval times).

常見錯誤

I like a fantasy.
I like fantasy.
💡when referring to the genre in general, use the uncountable form without an article.

3. A musical piece written in a free-flowing form, without following the strict str

3.名詞C1
釋義

幻想曲

形式自由的器樂作品

A musical piece written in a free-flowing form, without following the strict structural rules that are typical of classical composition.

例句

The pianist closed the concert with a lyrical fantasy by the French composer Debussy.

那位鋼琴家以一首法國作曲家德布西的抒情幻想曲作為音樂會的結尾。

formal register: a fantasy by [composer]

The young composer wrote a short fantasy for flute and piano as her final project.

那位年輕作曲家為長笛與鋼琴寫了一首短篇幻想曲作為她的畢業作品。

同義詞
  • fantasia

    the more common term for this type of free-form musical composition

用法筆記

This sense is largely limited to classical music contexts. In modern usage, fantasia is more common than fantasy for this meaning.

fantasy — 形容詞

fantasy — 動詞