hooker

/ˈhʊkə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · [hˈʊkɚ] /ˈhʊkər/ (ame, ipa) · [hˈʊkɚ] /ˈhu̇-kər/ (ame, mw)

hooker — 名詞

  • hookersingular
  • hookersplural

1. an offensive, informal word for a woman who earns money by having sex with payin

1.名詞C1
釋義

妓女;應召女

從事性交易的女性,帶冒犯意味的俗稱

an offensive, informal word for a woman who earns money by having sex with paying clients, often working on the street or in a similar public setting.

例句

Police arrested two men who had been driving slowly past hookers near the train station.

警方逮捕了兩名男子,他們開車緩慢經過火車站附近的妓女。

plural noun in everyday news register

Élise made a documentary about young hookers leaving the trade and starting new lives.

Élise 拍了一部紀錄片,講述年輕妓女離開這一行、重新開始生活。

common collocation: leave the trade

同義詞
  • prostitute

    more neutral and standard; preferred in formal writing

  • sex worker

    respectful modern term used by advocacy groups and most journalists

  • streetwalker

    informal; specifically a sex worker who finds clients on the street

  • call girl

    informal; a sex worker who meets clients by appointment, often at higher prices

用法筆記

Considered offensive and degrading by many speakers, especially when applied to a real person; news outlets, charities, and academic writing prefer "sex worker" or "prostitute." Most often refers to women, though the word can apply to men.

常見錯誤

She works as a hooker at the United Nations.
She works as a diplomat at the United Nations.
💡'hooker' only means a sex worker; it is never a neutral job title for office or professional work.
I called a hooker to fix my sink.
I called a plumber to fix my sink.
💡do not confuse 'hooker' with workers who use hooks or tools; the word refers only to a sex worker.

2. in rugby, the central forward in a scrum's first line, whose main job is using a

2.名詞C2
釋義

勾球員

橄欖球前排中間負責勾球的球員

in rugby, the central forward in a scrum's first line, whose main job is using a foot to drag the ball back toward their own team.

例句

Liam played hooker for his university rugby club for three seasons before moving to coaching.

Liam 在大學橄欖球隊擔任勾球員三個球季,後來轉任教練。

play + position name (no article)

The hooker won the ball cleanly and the scrum-half passed it out to the backs.

勾球員乾淨俐落地搶到球,傳鋒立刻把球傳給後排球員。

typical scrum action sequence

同義詞
  • front-row forward

    broader term covering the hooker plus the two props on either side

  • striker

    older British slang for the same rugby position; rarely used today

用法筆記

A specialist rugby term, used in both rugby union and rugby league. The hooker also throws the ball back into play from the touchline at line-outs in rugby union. Outside rugby commentary, the word almost always carries the sex-worker meaning, so context is essential.

常見錯誤

The hooker scored the winning goal.
The hooker scored the winning try.
💡rugby uses 'try', not 'goal', for a touchdown in the in-goal area.
A football hooker pulled the ball back with his foot.
A rugby hooker pulled the ball back with his foot.
💡the position only exists in rugby, not in soccer or American football.