ideographic
ideographic — 形容詞
- ideographicpositive
- more ideographiccomparative
- most ideographicsuperlative
1. describing a system of writing in which each symbol or character stands for a co
表意文字
用符號代表完整概念的書寫方式
describing a system of writing in which each symbol or character stands for a complete word or idea, rather than representing a single sound of speech.
Chinese uses an ideographic writing system in which each character expresses a full concept.
中文使用表意文字系統,每個方塊字表達一個完整的概念。
collocation: ideographic writing system
Linguists find that readers recognise whole ideographic symbols much faster than letters.
語言學家發現,讀者辨識完整表意符號的速度比辨識字母快得多。
The ancient Sumerians used an ideographic script that combined pictures to show abstract ideas.
古代蘇美人使用結合圖畫來表達抽象概念的表意文字。
The Maya civilisation developed an ideographic writing system carved on stone monuments.
馬雅文明也發展出刻在石碑上的表意文字系統。
- logographic
more precise in linguistics — strictly means symbols represent morphemes; often used interchangeably with 'ideographic' but not identical
- symbolic
broader in meaning — can refer to any symbol system, not only writing
- alphabetic
describes a system where letters represent individual sounds, not whole ideas
- phonetic
describes writing based on sound values rather than meaning
文法句型
ideographic + noun (writing system, script, language)
用法筆記
This sense is most commonly used before nouns such as 'writing system', 'script', or 'language'. It describes the overall method of writing, not a single symbol.
常見錯誤
2. having the nature of a single symbol that directly communicates a meaning or con
表意符號
符號本身直接表達概念,不標示發音
having the nature of a single symbol that directly communicates a meaning or concept to the reader without showing how the word is pronounced.
A heart is ideographic — people from any language background know it as a sign for love.
愛心是表意的——任何語言背景的人都知道它代表愛。
pattern: ideographic in nature
Felipe noted that the symbol '3' is ideographic because it shows the idea of a quantity, not a sound.
Felipe 指出,數字「3」這個表意符號顯示的是數量的概念,而非聲音。
Many road signs are ideographic, using pictures to guide drivers whatever their native language.
許多道路標誌是表意的,利用圖案引導駕駛人,不受其母語影響。
Airport signs often use ideographic images so travellers from any country can find their way.
機場標誌經常使用表意圖案,讓來自任何國家的旅客都能找到路。
- pictographic
more specific — a picture that looks like the thing it represents; all pictographs are ideographic, but not all ideographs are pictographic
- representational
broader — describes any sign that stands for something else
- phonetic
based on sound rather than meaning
文法句型
be ideographic
ideographic + noun
用法筆記
Frequently used predicatively (the symbol is ideographic) or attributively (an ideographic sign). Distinguish from sense 1: sense 1 describes a whole writing system, while sense 2 describes a single symbol or character.
常見錯誤
3. connected to the general study, analysis, or discussion of symbols that express
表意研究
與表意符號或文字的研究討論有關
connected to the general study, analysis, or discussion of symbols that express ideas through their visual form rather than through sound.
Ayesha's latest paper examines the ideographic elements found in the earliest Chinese bronze inscriptions.
Ayesha 最新的表意研究探討了最早中國青銅器銘文中的表意元素。
collocation: ideographic elements
The museum traced the ideographic features shared by Egyptian and Chinese writing.
博物館追溯了埃及與中國文字共有的表意特徵。
Emre wrote his thesis on the ideographic principles behind emoji and their link to ancient scripts.
Emre 以表情符號背後的表意原則及其與古代文字的關聯為論文主題。
Linh compared the ideographic structure of Egyptian hieroglyphs with modern traffic symbols.
Linh 比較了埃及象形文字與現代交通符號的表意結構。
- semasiographic
a more technical synonym used in linguistics for writing that communicates meaning without representing speech
- conceptual
broader term that is not specific to writing systems
- glottographic
technical term for writing that represents spoken language
文法句型
ideographic + noun (study, research, elements, features)
用法筆記
This is the broadest sense of the three. It appears in academic contexts and refers to any aspect — historical, structural, or theoretical — that concerns ideograms. Unlike sense 1, it does not require the subject to be a full writing system, and unlike sense 2, it does not describe a single symbol's own quality.