make sure

make sure — 慣用語

1. to take action so that something definitely happens, is true, or is done correct

1.慣用語A2
釋義

確保;確認

採取行動以確認某事屬實或完成

to take action so that something definitely happens, is true, or is done correctly — for example, checking that a door is locked before leaving, or arriving early to catch a train.

例句

Leo always makes sure the front door is locked before going to bed.

Leo 睡前總會確保大門已經上鎖。

make sure + that-clause for verifying

Please make sure you have your ticket ready before boarding the train.

上車前請確認你已經準備好車票。

make sure (that) + clause for instructions

同義詞
  • ensure

    more formal, often used in writing; 'ensure' does not carry the sense of personally checking

  • verify

    focuses on checking whether something is true or correct, especially by examining evidence

  • check

    less emphatic; 'check' means to look at something to see if it is correct, while 'make sure' adds the idea of taking action to fix problems

  • confirm

    means to establish that something is definitely true, often by receiving information from another source

反義詞
  • neglect

    to fail to do what is needed — the opposite of taking action to ensure something

  • ignore

    to pay no attention to something rather than checking or dealing with it

文法句型

make sure (that) + clause

make sure to + infinitive

用法筆記

The 'that' in the clause is optional and often dropped in everyday speech ('make sure you bring…' instead of 'make sure that you bring…'). The to-infinitive pattern ('make sure to arrive early') is more common in American English; British English speakers often prefer 'make sure you arrive early'.

常見錯誤

I made sure of going to the party.
I made sure I went to the party.' or 'I made sure to go to the party.
💡'make sure' is normally followed by a that-clause or to-infinitive, not 'of + gerund'.
She made sure me to lock the door.
She made sure I locked the door.' or 'She made sure that I locked the door.
💡the person who does the action is the subject; do not use an object pronoun before 'to'.