natural gas

IPA/ˌnætʃrəl ˈɡæs/
IPA/ˌnætʃrəl ˈɡæs/

natural gas — 名詞

1. a combustible substance trapped in rock formations beneath the earth's surface,

1.名詞B1
釋義

天然氣

地下開採的燃料氣體

a combustible substance trapped in rock formations beneath the earth's surface, consisting mainly of methane, that is extracted by drilling and burned to supply energy for heating, cooking, and electricity generation

例句

Many homes in the UK use natural gas for central heating and hot water.

英國許多家庭使用天然氣來供應暖氣和熱水。

collocation: use natural gas for [purpose]

The government raised taxes on natural gas to encourage solar and wind power.

政府提高天然氣稅,以鼓勵使用太陽能和風力發電。

uncountable noun used without article in generic sense

常見搭配
  • use natural gas
  • burn natural gas
  • natural gas field
  • natural gas pipeline
  • natural gas supply
  • natural gas industry
  • extract natural gas
  • natural gas company
  • natural gas heating
  • natural gas-fired power plant
同義詞
  • gas

    shorter everyday form, but can also mean petrol (American English) or other gases

  • fossil fuel

    broader category that also includes coal and oil; less specific

  • methane

    the main chemical component of natural gas, but not a synonym in everyday use

反義詞
  • renewable energy

    contrasting energy source category (solar, wind, hydro)

  • coal

    contrasting fossil fuel that burns less cleanly

用法筆記

Uncountable — you cannot say 'a natural gas' or 'two natural gases'. To refer to a specific type or source, use phrases like 'a type of natural gas' or 'natural gas from Russia'.

常見錯誤

We cook with a natural gas.
We cook with natural gas.
Natural gas is uncountable; do not use 'a' before it.

常見搭配

常用片語

  • supply of natural gas
  • demand for natural gas
  • natural gas-fired power plant