negativity
/ˌneɡəˈtɪvəti/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌneɡəˈtɪvəti/ (ame, ipa)
negativity — 名詞
1. a way of thinking and behaving that focuses on the bad parts of a situation rath
消極心態
只看壞處、缺乏希望的態度
a way of thinking and behaving that focuses on the bad parts of a situation rather than the good ones, often showing a lack of hope or interest
Haruto's constant negativity made his coworkers dread team meetings.
Haruto 持續的消極心態讓同事們害怕參加團隊會議。
The manager asked the team to set aside their negativity and focus on solutions.
經理要求團隊放下消極心態,專注於解決方案。
verb + negativity: set aside / overcome / reduce
After months of negativity from critics, the artist stopped reading reviews.
在遭受了數月的消極批評後,那位藝術家不再看評論了。
Élise noticed that cutting down on negativity improved her sleep and mood.
Élise 發現減少消極心態後,她的睡眠和心情都有改善。
A workplace culture of negativity can drive away talented employees.
一個充滿消極心態的工作文化會把優秀人才趕走。
- pessimism
more philosophical or dispositional; implies a habitual tendency to expect the worst
- cynicism
stronger negative connotation involving distrust of others' motives, not just lack of hope
- gloom
more emotional and mood-based than intellectual; suggests sadness as much as pessimism
- defeatism
implies giving up or expecting failure before even trying; stronger than general negativity
- optimism
the direct opposite — a tendency to see the positive side and expect good outcomes
- positivity
broader and less formal; can include both optimistic thinking and constructive behaviour
文法句型
uncountable noun expressing abstract attitude
用法筆記
Typically uncountable in this sense. Common in patterns such as 'a culture/climate of negativity', 'negativity about/toward [something]', and after verbs like 'spread', 'avoid', 'overcome', 'reduce'.