nonessential
/ˌnän-i-ˈsen(t)-shəl/ (ame, mw)
nonessential — 形容詞
- nonessentialpositive
- more nonessentialcomparative
- most nonessentialsuperlative
1. not needed in order for something to work, exist, or succeed; able to be removed
非必要的
可省去、不影響運作的
not needed in order for something to work, exist, or succeed; able to be removed or skipped without causing real problems.
During the lockdown, all nonessential shops in Taipei had to close their doors.
封城期間,台北所有非必要的商店都必須關門。
attributive: nonessential + noun (collective)
Allison cut every nonessential expense from her monthly budget after losing her job.
Allison 失業之後,把每月預算中所有非必要的開銷都刪掉了。
attributive: nonessential + noun (concept)
The new boss told Feng that taking notes during short calls was nonessential.
新主管告訴 Feng,短時間的電話會議不一定要做筆記,那不是必要的。
Kofi packed only one small bag and left every nonessential item back at the hotel.
Kofi 只打包一個小包包,把所有非必要的物品都留在飯店。
Many features in the app are nonessential and can be turned off to save battery.
這個應用程式裡有很多非必要的功能,可以關掉以節省電量。
- unnecessary
more general everyday word; not limited to cuttable categories
- inessential
near-identical meaning, slightly more formal and bookish
- dispensable
emphasizes that something can be done without; often of people or items
- optional
frames the thing as a free choice rather than something cut for cost or safety
文法句型
nonessential + noun
be nonessential (to/for) + noun
用法筆記
Frequently appears in front of plural nouns such as 'workers', 'services', 'shops', 'travel', 'spending', or 'features' to mark a category that can be paused, cut, or removed during emergencies or cost-cutting.
常見錯誤
2. describing a substance, especially an amino acid or fatty acid, that the human b
非必需的
人體能自行合成、不需從飲食攝取
describing a substance, especially an amino acid or fatty acid, that the human body can make for itself in large enough amounts, so people do not have to get it from food.
Alanine and glycine are nonessential amino acids that healthy adults can produce on their own.
丙胺酸和甘胺酸是非必需胺基酸,健康的成年人可以自己合成。
domain: biology; attributive + amino acid
Dr. Tanvi reminded her students that nonessential nutrients still play a role in everyday health.
Tanvi 醫師提醒學生,非必需的營養素在日常健康中仍然扮演角色。
attributive + nutrient (head noun varies)
Some fatty acids are nonessential in adults but become essential for young babies.
有些脂肪酸對成年人來說是非必需的,但對嬰兒而言卻是必需的。
The textbook lists eleven nonessential amino acids that the liver can build from other chemicals.
課本列出十一種非必需胺基酸,肝臟能從其他化學物質合成出來。
- dispensable
technical synonym in biochemistry; 'dispensable amino acid' is common in research papers
- essential
the matching biology term: an essential amino acid or fatty acid must come from food
文法句型
nonessential + amino acid / fatty acid / nutrient
用法筆記
Used almost only in nutrition and biology, typically before 'amino acid', 'fatty acid', or 'nutrient'. Distinguish from sense 1: here 'nonessential' does NOT mean unimportant — these substances are still useful; the point is that the body can make them.