operationally
/ˌɒpəˈreɪʃənəli/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌɑːpəˈreɪʃənəli/ (ame, ipa) · /¦äpə¦rāshənᵊl|ē, -shnəl|, |i/ (ame, mw)
operationally — 副詞
1. with regard to the daily work, processes, and practical running of a company, gr
在營運上
就機構日常運作方面
with regard to the daily work, processes, and practical running of a company, group, or system — for example, deciding how teams are organised, how schedules are set, or how a factory is kept moving.
Operationally, the airline is ready to launch the new Lisbon route next Monday.
在營運上,這家航空公司已準備好下週一開通新的里斯本航線。
sentence-initial 'Operationally,' framing a whole-organization readiness statement
Ayesha argued that the bakery chain could not afford to expand operationally without hiring more night staff.
Ayesha 認為,這間連鎖麵包店在營運上若不多請夜班人員,根本撐不起擴點。
post-verbal 'expand operationally' — collocation with growth verbs
The two hospitals are run as one charity, but operationally they remain quite separate.
這兩家醫院雖然屬於同一個慈善團體,但在營運上仍各自獨立。
Tamás warned the board that the merger would be difficult operationally for at least a year.
Tamás 向董事會警告,這場合併在營運上至少會有一年難以順利推動。
Operationally speaking, the small clinic in Ghana cannot match the city hospital's staffing or supply chain.
就營運層面而言,迦納這間小診所,無論人力或物資供應,都比不上市立醫院。
- logistically
focuses on supply, scheduling, and movement of resources rather than full daily running
- administratively
covers paperwork, rules, and management decisions more than physical running
- financially
looks at money rather than day-to-day running
- strategically
looks at long-term plans rather than daily running
文法句型
operationally + adjective
operationally + verb
用法筆記
Subject of the sentence is usually an organisation, programme, or system, and the comment is about how it runs day-to-day — not whether it is funded, legal, or popular. Often sits sentence-initial as a framing adverb ('Operationally, …') or modifies an adjective describing readiness or difficulty ('operationally ready', 'difficult operationally').
常見錯誤
2. from the point of view of how something actually behaves or performs while it is
實際運作上
就實際使用或表現而言
from the point of view of how something actually behaves or performs while it is being used — typically said of a machine, software product, scientific definition, or piece of equipment under real working conditions.
The new battery looks impressive on paper, but operationally it lasts barely two hours in cold weather.
這款新電池規格看起來很出色,但實際運作上,在低溫下只能撐不到兩小時。
contrastive 'on paper … operationally' — performance under real use vs spec sheet
Kofi defined intelligence operationally as the score a child obtains on a standard reasoning test.
Kofi 把智力從實際運作上定義為孩子在標準推理測驗中得到的分數。
collocation 'define X operationally as …' — scientific operational definition
Sumin's team showed that the two robot arms are operationally equivalent when given the same task.
Sumin 的團隊證明,這兩支機械手臂在執行同一項任務時,實際運作上的表現是相同的。
The cooling system is operationally sound, although the manual still warns users to clean it every week.
這套冷卻系統實際運作上沒有問題,不過手冊仍提醒使用者每週要清潔一次。
Engineers in Manuela's lab tested the drone operationally for forty hours before approving the design.
Manuela 實驗室的工程師讓這架無人機在實際運作上連續測試了四十個小時,才核可這個設計。
- functionally
very close; emphasises the role or job a thing performs rather than its real-world behaviour
- practically
broader; means 'in practice' across many topics, not only technical performance
- theoretically
describes how something should behave in principle, not how it does behave in use
- nominally
describes the stated rating, not the real performance under use
文法句型
operationally + adjective (feasible / sound / equivalent)
tested operationally
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1: this sense talks about how a thing performs or is measured during actual use, not about how an organisation runs. Common in engineering, science, and academic writing, often with adjectives like 'feasible', 'sound', 'equivalent', or in the phrase 'define X operationally'.