optimum
/ˈɒptɪməm/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈɑːptɪməm/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈäp-tə-məm/ (ame, mw)
optimum — 形容詞
1. providing the strongest result available for a particular aim or set of conditio
最佳的;最適
在特定條件下效果最好
providing the strongest result available for a particular aim or set of conditions
This shelf height is optimum for children washing their hands.
這個層架高度最適合讓孩子洗手。
pattern: optimum for + noun/gerund
By dawn, the field had optimum conditions for planting rice.
到黎明時,這塊田已具備種稻的最佳條件。
collocation: optimum conditions
Doctors set an optimum level of pain medicine for Mia.
醫師替 Mia 設定了止痛藥的最佳劑量。
The dough reached an optimum temperature before the baker shaped the rolls.
麵團在麵包師整形麵包卷前已達到最適溫度。
This tire pressure is optimum for driving on wet mountain roads.
這個胎壓最適合在潮濕的山路上行駛。
- suboptimal
means below the best available level
- unsuitable
means not right for the purpose at all
- ineffective
focuses on failure to work rather than missing the best point
文法句型
optimum conditions
optimum level
optimum for + noun
用法筆記
Usually appears before nouns such as level, conditions, temperature, and speed. It is more common in formal, scientific, or technical writing than in everyday conversation, where best often sounds more natural.
常見錯誤
optimum — 名詞
1. the amount, level, or conditions that work best for a certain purpose
最佳點
最有利的程度或條件
the amount, level, or conditions that work best for a certain purpose
The greenhouse humidity is now near the optimum for young tomato plants.
溫室裡的濕度現在已接近幼番茄生長的最佳條件。
pattern: the optimum for + noun
After two hours, the soup reached its optimum and smelled rich.
兩小時後,這鍋湯已到最佳點,聞起來很香。
collocation: reach its optimum
By noon, the room light was at an optimum for reading.
到中午時,房間裡的光線已到適合閱讀的最佳點。
The team found the optimum by testing five bike-seat heights.
隊伍測試了五種腳踏車座椅高度後,找到了最佳點。
For babies, 21 degrees is often the optimum for sleep.
對嬰兒來說,21 度常常是睡覺的最佳溫度。
- peak
focuses on the highest point, which is not always the most useful one
- ideal point
can suggest a perfect target rather than a measured working level
- sweet spot
is informal and conversational
- maximum
means the greatest amount, not necessarily the most suitable amount
文法句型
reach its optimum
the optimum for + noun
at an optimum
用法筆記
Usually singular and often used with the or a possessive, especially in phrases like reach its optimum and near the optimum. In everyday English, people often say best level or best condition instead.