overhang
/ˌəʊvəˈhæŋ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌəʊvərˈhæŋ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈō-vər-ˌhaŋ ˌō-vər-ˈhaŋ/ (ame, mw) · /ˈəʊ.və.hæŋ/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈoʊ.vɚ.hæŋ/ (ame, ipa)
overhang — 動詞
- overhangpresent simple I / you / we / they
- overhangshe / she / it
- overhungpast simple
- overhanging-ing form
1. to extend outward so that one part stays above something lower than it
懸在上方
向外伸出並在較低處上方
to extend outward so that one part stays above something lower than it
The balcony overhangs the alley, keeping the shop entrance dry.
那座陽台懸在巷子上方,讓店門口保持乾燥。
something overhangs + place below
Tall pines overhang the path, so hikers duck near the bend.
高大的松樹懸在步道上方,所以登山客走到彎道附近時會低頭。
trees overhang + path
The cupboard overhangs the sink and leaves little room for tall bottles.
那個櫥櫃懸在水槽上方,讓高瓶子幾乎沒有空間可放。
Dark branches overhang the playground after the storm bent the fence.
暴風雨把圍欄吹彎後,黑色樹枝懸在遊樂場上方。
- project
more formal and often used in technical or architectural description
- jut out
stresses a sharper or more sudden outward shape
- extend over
plain descriptive phrase without the compact single-word form
- recede
describes an edge or surface pulling back instead of sticking out
文法句型
something + overhang + [lower place/object]
something + overhang + something
用法筆記
Usually used with a structure, branch, or edge as the subject and the lower area as the object. It often describes something physically projecting above a road, path, doorway, or piece of ground.
常見錯誤
2. to remain above a situation like a threat or burden, making people feel worried
籠罩
像威脅般持續壓著局勢
to remain above a situation like a threat or burden, making people feel worried or limited
Questions about the merger still overhang the whole department.
關於合併案的疑問仍籠罩著整個部門。
questions overhang + group
Old debts overhang the club and limit its plans for next season.
舊債務仍籠罩著這家俱樂部,也限制了它下季的計畫。
debt overhangs + organization
Fear of another attack overhangs the town each festival season.
另一場攻擊的恐懼在每次節慶季都籠罩著整座城鎮。
A cloud of suspicion overhung the case even after the arrest.
即使已經逮捕嫌犯,這起案件仍被一層懷疑的陰影所籠罩。
- lift
used when the burden, doubt, or pressure finally goes away
文法句型
something negative + overhang + situation/group/period
fear/doubt/debt + overhang + something
用法筆記
The subject is usually something negative such as doubt, debt, fear, or uncertainty. It is more formal than simply saying a problem affects something, and it suggests the pressure has not gone away.
常見錯誤
overhang — 名詞
- overhangsingular
- overhangsplural
1. a part of a roof, cliff, or other surface that sticks out above the space below
突出部分
屋頂或岩面向外伸出的部分
a part of a roof, cliff, or other surface that sticks out above the space below it
We ate our noodles under the cafe's overhang while the rain passed.
雨停前,我們一直在咖啡店突出部分的下方吃麵。
under + an overhang
The climbers checked the rock overhang before choosing where to place the rope.
攀岩者先查看那塊岩石的突出部分,再決定把繩子放在哪裡。
rock overhang
Snow slid from the roof overhang and landed beside the front steps.
雪從屋頂的突出部分滑落,掉在前階旁邊。
A vine spread across the wooden overhang above Mei's back door.
一條藤蔓爬過木製突出部分,伸到 Mei 家後門上方。
- projection
broader and can refer to many kinds of outward extension
- ledge
often flatter and more usable as a narrow shelf
- eave
specifically the lower edge of a roof, not a rock face
文法句型
under + an overhang
rock/roof + overhang
the overhang above + [place]
用法筆記
Often refers to shelter made by a roof or to a rocky section that sticks out above empty space. In everyday use, it commonly appears after 'under' when someone is standing or sitting beneath it.
2. a leftover burden or too much supply that keeps weighing on a market or situatio
陰影;過剩
持續拖累局勢的包袱或過量存貨
a leftover burden or too much supply that keeps weighing on a market or situation
The debt overhang kept the company from hiring new staff.
債務陰影讓公司無法再多聘新員工。
debt overhang
A large oil overhang pushed prices down again this summer.
大量石油過剩又把今年夏天的價格往下壓。
oil overhang
The housing market recovered slowly because an overhang of empty flats remained.
房市復原得很慢,因為空屋過剩的情況一直存在。
Years of war left an overhang that still shapes local politics.
多年的戰爭留下了一層陰影,至今仍影響地方政治。
文法句型
a/an overhang of + something
debt/inventory/housing + overhang
用法筆記
Often used for debt, inventory, housing, or other unwanted leftovers that continue to hold back recovery. Compared with sense 1, this sense is abstract and usually appears in economic or political discussion.