point to

point to — 片語動詞

  • point tobase form
  • points to3rd person singular
  • pointing to-ing form
  • pointed topast simple

1. to stretch out your finger or hold an object towards a person or thing so that o

1.片語動詞及物 / 不及物A2
釋義

指向

用手指或物品指出位置

to stretch out your finger or hold an object towards a person or thing so that others look at it

例句

Zuri pointed to the tallest tower and said it was her office.

Zuri 指向最高的那座大樓，說那是她的辦公室。

point to + physical object for identifying location

The guide pointed to a faded painting on the far wall with his umbrella.

導遊用他的雨傘指向远处牆上的一幅褪色畫作。

同義詞
  • indicate

    more formal; used in instructions and signs more than everyday speech

  • gesture towards

    emphasises the hand movement rather than directing attention

文法句型

point to + someone/something

用法筆記

The most literal sense — involves a physical gesture with the hand, finger, or a held object. Distinguish from sense 2, where no physical movement is needed.

2. to bring up a particular fact, number, or example when you are explaining someth

2.片語動詞及物B1
釋義

指出；列舉

引用事實或數據來支持論點

to bring up a particular fact, number, or example when you are explaining something or trying to prove your opinion is right

例句

Vikram pointed to the sharp drop in sales as a reason to cut costs.

Vikram 指出銷售額急劇下滑，作為削減成本的理由。

point to + data + as + reason

The lawyer pointed to three earlier cases that backed her argument.

律師指出三個先前的案例來支持她的論點。

同義詞
  • cite

    more formal; often used in academic or legal settings

  • refer to

    broader; can mean simply mentioning something without using it as proof

  • invoke

    suggests calling on something respected (a principle, a name) to strengthen your position

文法句型

point to + fact/example/reason

point to + something + as + proof/cause

用法筆記

The person doing the pointing is the one making the argument. Often followed by 'as' to name what the evidence proves: 'pointed to low attendance as proof.' Distinguish from sense 3, where the evidence itself is the subject.

常見錯誤

❌The data points to we need more staff.
✅The data points to a need for more staff.
💡'point to' must be followed by a noun phrase, never a full clause with a subject and verb.

3. to be a sign that makes a particular fact or future event seem very likely to be

3.片語動詞及物B2
釋義

顯示；表明

跡象顯示某事很可能為真

to be a sign that makes a particular fact or future event seem very likely to be the case

例句

The dark clouds gathering overhead point to a heavy storm this afternoon.

天上聚集的烏雲顯示今天下午會有一場大雷雨。

signs + point to + likely event

All the lab results point to the same answer: the virus has mutated.

所有實驗室結果都顯示同一個答案：病毒已經變異。

同義詞
  • indicate

    very close in meaning; 'point to' feels slightly stronger and more directional

  • suggest

    weaker; leaves more room for doubt than 'point to'

  • signal

    often used about future events or intentional communication

  • imply

    the conclusion is not stated openly but can be worked out from the evidence

文法句型

evidence/signs/data + point to + conclusion/outcome

用法筆記

The subject is nearly always inanimate — evidence, data, signs, or trends. A person is not doing the pointing here; the facts themselves are. Distinguish from sense 2, where a speaker or writer actively brings up evidence to support their case.

常見錯誤

❌The manager pointed to a problem with the system' (if you mean the manager identified a problem by looking at evidence).
✅The manager pointed to a problem with the system.
💡This sentence works for both sense 2 and sense 3. The difference is in who is 'pointing': if the manager is citing evidence in a meeting, it is sense 2. If the signs themselves reveal the problem, it is sense 3.