revolve

/rɪˈvɒlv/ (bre, ipa) · /rɪˈvɑːlv/ (ame, ipa) · /ri-ˈvälv -ˈvȯlv also -ˈväv or -ˈvȯv/ (ame, mw)

revolve — 動詞

  • revolvepresent simple I / you / we / they
  • revolveshe / she / it
  • revolvedpast simple
  • revolving-ing form

1. to travel in a complete circle around a fixed centre or axis, or to cause an obj

1.動詞及物 / 不及物B2
釋義

旋轉;環繞

繞著中心點或軸轉動

to travel in a complete circle around a fixed centre or axis, or to cause an object to do the same

例句

The Earth revolves around the Sun once every 365 days.

地球每 365 天繞太陽旋轉一圈。

revolve + around [celestial body]

Mei-Lin watched the ceiling fan revolve slowly above her bed.

美琳望著天花板上的吊扇在自己床上方慢慢旋轉。

intransitive: something revolves by itself

同義詞
  • rotate

    emphasises spinning on an internal axis rather than orbiting an external centre

  • orbit

    specifically describes moving around a celestial body along a curved path

  • circle

    more everyday; emphasises the shape of the path, not the fixed centre

  • spin

    suggests fast, continuous rotation, often on a central point

反義詞

文法句型

revolve (around/about) [noun]

revolve [noun] (around/about [noun])

用法筆記

When describing a single full circle around something, use 'revolve around' (e.g., 'the Moon revolves around the Earth'). For rotation on the object's own axis, use 'rotate' or 'spin' instead.

常見錯誤

The Moon rotates around the Earth.
The Moon revolves around the Earth.
💡'rotate' means spin on an internal axis; 'revolve' means travel around an external centre.
She revolved the pen between her fingers slowly.
She twirled the pen between her fingers slowly.
💡'revolve' is too large-scale for small, fiddly movements; use a more precise verb.