soldiers

/ˈsəʊl.dʒər/ (bre, ipa) · [sˈoldʒɚz] /ˈsoʊl.dʒɚ/ (ame, ipa) · [sˈoldʒɚz] /ˈsōl-jər How to pronounce soldier (audio)/ (ame, mw)

soldiers — 名詞

1. people in an army who are trained to fight, protect places, and follow military

1.名詞A2
釋義

士兵;軍人

在軍隊中受訓並作戰的人

people in an army who are trained to fight, protect places, and follow military orders

例句

The soldiers carried heavy packs as they crossed the bridge before sunrise.

士兵們在日出前扛著沉重背包走過那座橋。

soldiers carried heavy packs

Two tired soldiers stood guard outside the hospital after the explosion.

爆炸後,兩名疲憊的士兵在醫院外站崗。

同義詞
  • troops

    collective term for soldiers as a group, especially in news reports

  • service members

    broader official term that includes all military branches

  • fighters

    general term for people who fight, not specifically army personnel

反義詞
  • civilians

    people who are not members of the armed forces

文法句型

soldiers + in/with [army/unit]

用法筆記

Most often used for members of an army rather than the navy or air force. In news and everyday speech, the plural often refers to a group serving together in one unit or operation.

常見錯誤

The soldiers fought in the battlefield all night.
The soldiers fought on the battlefield all night.
💡'battlefield' normally takes 'on'.
My sister is a soldier of the army.
My sister is a soldier in the army.
💡'in the army' is the natural phrase.

2. long narrow pieces of toast that people dip into the soft yellow centre of an eg

2.名詞B1
釋義

蛋條;吐司條

蘸半熟蛋黃的長條烤吐司

long narrow pieces of toast that people dip into the soft yellow centre of an egg cooked in its shell

例句

Nala cut the toast into soldiers and set them beside the boiled egg.

Nala 把吐司切成蛋條,放在那顆水煮蛋旁邊。

cut the toast into soldiers

The cafe serves buttered soldiers with a soft egg at breakfast.

那家咖啡館早餐會供應奶油蛋條和半熟蛋。

soldiers with a soft egg

同義詞
  • toast strips

    plain descriptive term without the special breakfast name

文法句型

soldiers + with a boiled egg

cut toast into soldiers

用法筆記

Mainly British English and usually plural. The word is used for toast strips served with boiled eggs, not for bread pieces used with soup or other dips.

常見錯誤

I made soldiers for my tomato soup.
I made toast strips for my tomato soup.
💡'soldiers' is normally used for strips eaten with a boiled egg.

3. ants, termites, or similar insects with large heads or jaws that protect the res

3.名詞C1
釋義

兵蟻;兵白蟻

負責保衛群體的防禦型蟻類

ants, termites, or similar insects with large heads or jaws that protect the rest of the colony

例句

When the nest was opened, the soldiers rushed forward with wide jaws.

蟻巢被打開時,兵蟻立刻張著大顎衝了出來。

soldiers rushed forward

In some ant species, the biggest soldiers block the tunnel entrance.

在某些螞蟻物種中,體型最大的兵蟻會堵住地道入口。

soldiers block the tunnel entrance

同義詞
  • major workers

    term some researchers use for large defensive ants instead of 'soldiers'

反義詞
  • workers

    colony members that gather food or build rather than defend

文法句型

soldiers + defend the colony

soldier ants/termites

用法筆記

Used in biology for the defensive caste inside a colony. Not every ant or termite species has a separate soldier caste, so the term is context-specific.

soldiers — 動詞