stodgy
stodgy — 形容詞
- stodgypositive
- stodgiercomparative
- stodgiestsuperlative
1. If food is stodgy, it is too heavy and makes you feel uncomfortably full after e
油膩厚重
食物沉重油膩,不易消化
If food is stodgy, it is too heavy and makes you feel uncomfortably full after eating. The food is thick, rich, or high in starch, and you cannot eat much of it at once without feeling stuffed.
The pudding was so stodgy that Liang could only eat a few spoonfuls before feeling full.
那個布丁太油膩厚重了,Liang 只吃了幾匙就覺得肚子很脹。
collocation: stodgy pudding / stodgy food
Maja prefers light salads for lunch instead of stodgy dishes like dumplings or pot pies.
Maja 午餐偏好清爽的沙拉,不喜歡像餃子或烤派那種油膩厚重的料理。
Emre complained that the canteen served nothing but stodgy meals, all white rice and thick gravy.
Emre 抱怨餐廳只供應油膩厚重的餐點,全是白飯和濃稠的肉汁。
Kevin told the chef that the pastry was too stodgy and needed a lighter, flakier texture.
Kevin 跟廚師說那個酥皮太油膩厚重了,需要更輕盈酥脆的口感。
The hospital menu was full of stodgy options like mashed potatoes and dumplings, with no fresh vegetables.
醫院的菜單充滿了油膩厚重的選項,像馬鈴薯泥和餃子,完全沒有新鮮蔬菜。
用法筆記
This sense carries a mildly negative connotation — you use it when the food is too filling to be enjoyable, not when describing hearty food in a positive way.
常見錯誤
2. If a person, institution, book, or design is stodgy, they are too serious and fo
古板守舊
人事物嚴肅無趣,觀念老派保守
If a person, institution, book, or design is stodgy, they are too serious and formal, with old-fashioned attitudes that feel dull and out of touch with modern life.
Yasmin found the museum guide's talk too stodgy, full of formal titles and lists of dates.
Yasmin 覺得博物館導覽員的介紹太古板守舊了,全是正式頭銜和一堆日期。
pattern: find + [noun] + too stodgy
The bank had a stodgy dress code that required suits and ties even on casual Fridays.
那家銀行有古板守舊的服裝規定,連休閒星期五都得穿西裝打領帶。
collocation: stodgy dress code / stodgy rules
Iris thought the novel was a stodgy read, with long, slow descriptions and hardly any dialogue.
Iris 覺得那本小說讀起來很古板守舊,描寫又長又慢,幾乎沒有對話。
Ramón's grandfather ran the club with stodgy rules that had not changed since the 1950s.
Ramón 的祖父用古板守舊的規定經營俱樂部,那些規定從 1950 年代就沒改過。
Tanvi decided the office needed new furniture — the old mahogany desks felt stodgy and outdated.
Tanvi 認為辦公室需要換新家具——那些老桃花心木桌顯得很古板守舊。
- stuffy
very similar, but stuffy emphasises social formality and narrow-mindedness more strongly
- fuddy-duddy
informal and more affectionate; describes someone stuck in the past
- old-fashioned
neutral — can be positive or negative, whereas stodgy is always mildly negative
- conservative
wider scope; covers politics, personal style, and risk-aversion, not just dullness
用法筆記
This sense is mildly disapproving. You can use it about people, institutions, customs, rules, design, art, or writing — anything that seems rigidly conventional.