treasure

/ˈtreʒə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈtreʒər/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈtre-zhər ˈtrā-/ (ame, mw) · /ˈtreʒ.ər/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈtreʒ.ɚ/ (ame, ipa)

treasure — 名詞

  • treasuresingular
  • treasuresplural

1. gold, jewels, and other valuable objects that people hide or keep in a safe plac

1.名詞B1
釋義

珍寶;財寶

金銀珠寶等貴重財物

gold, jewels, and other valuable objects that people hide or keep in a safe place because they are worth a great deal of money.

例句

The old map showed where the pirates had hidden their treasure somewhere on the island.

那張古老的地圖顯示海盜把他們的財寶藏在島上的某個地方。

collocation: hidden treasure / treasure map

Tunde found a Roman treasure of gold coins and silver jewellery inside a broken clay pot.

Tunde 在一個破陶罐裡發現了一批羅馬寶藏,裡面有金幣和銀飾。

同義詞
  • wealth

    broader — includes all financial assets and property, not just stored valuables

  • fortune

    focuses on a large amount of money, often inherited or suddenly gained

  • riches

    more literary; suggests abundant valuables beyond what is needed

反義詞
  • trash

    items with no value or worth

文法句型

treasure of [precious items]

[adjective] treasure

用法筆記

Often used as an uncountable mass noun (buried treasure) or a countable noun (a treasure of gold rings). Frequently appears in stories about discovery, piracy, and archaeology.

常見錯誤

They found a treasure of gold.
They found a treasure of gold coins.' or 'They found buried treasure.
💡When describing the material itself, 'treasure' is usually uncountable; use a countable form when referring to a collection of specific items.

2. an object of great beauty, historical importance, or personal meaning that peopl

2.名詞B1
釋義

珍品;瑰寶

有高度美學或歷史價值的物品

an object of great beauty, historical importance, or personal meaning that people admire and want to own or protect.

例句

The library keeps ancient handwritten manuscripts as national treasures that must be protected from damp and light.

這間圖書館把古老的手稿視為國家瑰寶,必須嚴防潮濕和光線侵害。

collocation: national treasure

Noa bought a small painting at a street market that later turned out to be a real treasure worth thousands.

Noa 在路邊攤買了一幅小畫,後來才發現那是價值數千元的寶物。

同義詞
  • gem

    informal; something especially beautiful or fine within its category

  • masterpiece

    an artwork or creation of outstanding skill, narrower than treasure

反義詞
  • junk

    old or unwanted objects with little value

文法句型

[adjective] treasure

[possessive] treasure

用法筆記

Usually countable. Commonly paired with adjectives like national, cultural, artistic, or family to describe the type of value the object holds.

3. someone so good at their work or so kind that other people feel fortunate to kno

3.名詞B2
釋義

得力助手

非常能幹或可貴的人

someone so good at their work or so kind that other people feel fortunate to know them.

例句

Our new assistant, Omar, is an absolute treasure — he remembers every detail without anyone telling him twice.

我們的新助理 Omar 真是個寶貝——不用人提醒,他就能記得每個細節。

collocation: absolute treasure (informal compliment)

Lukas is a treasure to the whole team because he always finds simple solutions to impossible problems.

Lukas 是團隊中不可或缺的人才,因為他總能為棘手的問題找到簡單的解決方法。

同義詞
  • gem

    informal, similar meaning — a wonderfully helpful or kind person

  • angel

    emphasises kindness and selflessness more than skill

反義詞
  • nuisance

    someone who causes trouble or annoyance

文法句型

be a treasure

[possessive] treasure

用法筆記

Always singular when referring to a person. Common in British English as an informal compliment. The phrase is often used in the workplace or among friends to express sincere gratitude or appreciation.

常見錯誤

She is a treasures to the team.
She is a treasure to the team.
💡'Treasure' stays singular even when the person being described is excellent in many ways.

4. a warm, caring word used when speaking directly to someone you feel great affect

4.名詞B2
釋義

寶貝;小心肝

對小孩或親近者的暱稱

a warm, caring word used when speaking directly to someone you feel great affection for, especially a young child.

例句

"Come here, my little treasure, and let me give you a big hug," said Aunt Rosa.

「過來,我的小寶貝,讓我好好抱抱你,」Rosa 阿姨說。

used as a term of address in direct speech

"Don't you worry, treasure — Mummy will be home again before you finish your dinner," Constanza said softly.

「別擔心,寶貝——媽媽在你吃完晚飯之前就會回來的,」Constanza 輕聲說。

同義詞
  • sweetheart

    more common and gender-neutral in American and British English

  • darling

    similar warmth, used across all ages

文法句型

my [little] treasure

used in direct speech

用法筆記

Always singular. Used as a direct term of address, similar to sweetheart, darling, or love. Most common in British English when speaking to children, but can also be used between romantic partners.

treasure — 動詞