tro
tro — 縮寫
1. a short-term order issued by a judge to prevent someone from doing something tha
臨時限制令
法院短期保護令
a short-term order issued by a judge to prevent someone from doing something that could cause harm, pending a full court hearing — typically used to stop harassment, violence, or evidence destruction before a more permanent decision can be made.
The judge issued a TRO to stop the company from destroying documents before the trial.
法官發布了臨時限制令,阻止該公司在審判前銷毀文件。
collocation: issue a TRO
After receiving threats, Jin's lawyer filed for a TRO at the district court.
收到威脅後,Jin 的律師在地方法院申請了臨時限制令。
collocation: file for a TRO
The court granted a TRO that barred the landlord from locking the tenants out.
法院批准了臨時限制令,禁止房東將房客鎖在門外。
A TRO usually lasts no more than fourteen days unless the judge extends it.
除非法官延長期限,否則臨時限制令通常不超過十四天。
The prosecutor requested an emergency TRO after learning the suspect planned to flee.
檢察官在得知嫌疑人計劃逃跑後,請求核發緊急臨時限制令。
- temporary restraining order
full, non-abbreviated form of TRO; used in formal legal writing
- injunction
broader term; an injunction may be temporary or permanent, while a TRO is always short-term
- permanent injunction
a court order that lasts indefinitely, unlike a TRO which expires after a short period
文法句型
TRO + is/was + issued/granted/filed/sought
用法筆記
Always written in capital letters in legal documents. The three letters are typically pronounced separately: T-R-O. A TRO is different from a preliminary injunction, which lasts longer and requires a hearing with both sides present.