unreinforced

IPA/ˌʌn.riː.ɪnˈfɔːst/
IPA/ˌʌn.riː.ɪnˈfɔːrst/

unreinforced — 形容詞

  • unreinforcedpositive
  • more unreinforcedcomparative
  • most unreinforcedsuperlative

1. describes a wall, building, or other structure made of brick, concrete, or stone

1.形容詞C1
釋義

未加固

建材內未埋入鋼筋的

describes a wall, building, or other structure made of brick, concrete, or stone that does not contain embedded steel bars (rebars) inside it to give it extra strength

例句

The old church is made of unreinforced brick, making it vulnerable to earthquakes.

這座老教堂是用未加固的磚塊建造的,在地震中很脆弱。

collocation: unreinforced brick

Engineers warned that the unreinforced concrete wall could collapse under heavy pressure.

工程師警告,那片未使用鋼筋的混凝土牆在巨大壓力下可能倒塌。

collocation: unreinforced concrete

同義詞
  • unbraced

    focuses on lack of lateral support; less common in everyday use

  • unstrengthened

    more general; lacks the specific engineering meaning of missing steel bars

  • unsupported

    may imply absence of props or struts rather than of embedded steel

反義詞
  • reinforced

    contains steel bars or other strengthening material

文法句型

unreinforced + [building material]

unreinforced + [structure type]

用法筆記

This term is a technical descriptor used mainly in structural engineering and building safety contexts. It almost always appears before a noun naming a material (brick, concrete, masonry, stone) or a structure type (wall, building, column). The opposite, reinforced, refers to the same materials containing steel bars.

常見錯誤

The rope was unreinforced and broke easily.
The rope was not reinforced, but 'unreinforced' is almost never used for ropes or fabrics
💡it belongs to construction materials like brick, concrete, and masonry.' — 'unreinforced' is a domain-specific engineering term, not a general synonym for 'weak' or 'unstrengthened'.