virtualization
virtualization — 名詞
1. a technology that divides the resources of a single physical computer — such as
硬體虛擬化
在單一硬體上建立多個獨立運算環境
a technology that divides the resources of a single physical computer — such as its processor, memory, and storage — into several separate virtual environments, each able to run its own operating system or software independently
Kofi's data center uses virtualization to run twenty virtual servers on five physical machines.
Kofi 的資料中心運用虛擬化技術,用五台實體機器就能跑二十台虛擬伺服器。
server virtualization for resource efficiency
Desktop virtualization lets employees log into their office computers from any device at home.
桌面虛擬化讓員工在家用任何裝置就能登入辦公室電腦。
desktop virtualization as compound noun
By adopting server virtualization, the company cut its electricity bill by forty percent.
採用伺服器虛擬化後,該公司的電費減少了百分之四十。
Network virtualization lets a university run separate networks for students and staff on one system.
網路虛擬化讓大學能在一套系統上為學生和教職員分別建立獨立的網路。
With application virtualization, Paloma can run expensive software on her laptop without installing it.
有了應用程式虛擬化,Paloma 不用安裝就能在筆電上執行昂貴的軟體。
- hardware abstraction
describes the same concept from a system-architecture perspective; more technical
- hypervisor technology
refers specifically to the software layer that manages virtual machines, a narrower concept
文法句型
server virtualization
storage virtualization
network virtualization
用法筆記
Nearly always used as part of a compound noun specifying the resource being virtualized (server, storage, network, desktop, application, OS). The bare noun 'virtualization' in IT contexts most commonly refers to server virtualization.
常見錯誤
2. the process of turning physical objects, documents, or systems into digital form
數位化轉換
將實體事物轉為電腦數位形式
the process of turning physical objects, documents, or systems into digital forms that can be stored, accessed, or managed on a computer — for example, scanning paper records into an electronic archive
The local archive invested in virtualization to make its historical maps available online.
當地檔案館投入數位化轉換,將歷史地圖放到網路上供人查閱。
virtualization of + physical objects
The museum hired a team to turn old film recordings into digital files via virtualization.
博物館聘請了一支團隊,將舊膠卷錄音轉換成數位檔案。
virtualization of + analog media conversion
Virtualization of paper tax records helped the city office clear eight storage rooms of cabinets.
紙本稅務記錄的數位化轉換,幫市政府清空了八間檔案櫃儲藏室。
Mira's genealogy group used virtualization to convert handwritten family trees into searchable online data.
Mira 的家族溯源團體利用數位化轉換,將手寫族譜變成可線上搜尋的資料。
- digitization
focuses on converting analog data (documents, images) to digital format; does not cover system-level virtualization
- digital transformation
broader term that includes changing business processes, not just the technical conversion
文法句型
virtualization of + noun phrase
用法筆記
Commonly takes an 'of' phrase specifying what physical material is being digitized (virtualization of records, documents, film reels, maps). The compound-noun pattern (desktop virtualization, application virtualization) belongs to sense 1 and is not used in this sense.