virtu

virtu — 名詞

1. a strong, knowledgeable appreciation for beautiful, rare, or unusual art objects

1.名詞C1
釋義

鑑賞品味

對藝術珍品的鑑賞熱情

a strong, knowledgeable appreciation for beautiful, rare, or unusual art objects, especially antiques and curiosities.

例句

Yael's virtu for seventeenth-century Japanese lacquerware led her to travel to Kyoto every summer.

Yael 對十七世紀日本漆器的鑑賞品味，讓她每年夏天都前往京都。

virtu + for + [specific art type] — collocation pattern

The curator spoke with such virtu about the Ming vases that even casual visitors felt the collection's importance.

那位策展人談論明代花瓶時展現的鑑賞熱情，連一般訪客都感受到藏品的重要性。

speak with + virtu + about — grammar pattern

同義詞
  • connoisseurship

    emphasizes expert judgment and ability to distinguish quality; more analytical than virtu

  • taste

    broader, can apply to any aesthetic domain; does not require specialized knowledge

  • aesthetic sensibility

    more about general refinement than a specific area of collecting

反義詞

文法句型

virtu + for + [type of art object]

用法筆記

Uncountable; framed as a personal quality. Frequently paired with 'for' to specify the type of art (e.g., virtu for antique porcelain). Distinguished from 'taste' — virtu implies deeper, more scholarly enthusiasm rather than mere preference.

常見錯誤

❌She has a strong virtu for painting.
✅She has a strong virtu for antique porcelain.
💡Virtu applies specifically to rare, curious, or collectible objects, not to art in general.
❌His virtu of art is remarkable.
✅His virtu for art is remarkable.
💡The preposition is 'for,' not 'of.'

2. beautiful, rare, or unusual art objects and antiques, especially those considere

2.名詞C1
釋義

藝術珍品

可收藏的藝術珍品及古董

beautiful, rare, or unusual art objects and antiques, especially those considered desirable for a collection.

例句

The Watanabes' library was filled with virtu — small bronzes, carved ivories, and old ceramic bowls.

渡邊家的書房裡擺滿了藝術珍品——小型銅像、象牙雕刻，以及古老的陶瓷碗。

collective: filled with virtu + [specific objects]

At the estate sale, Femi spotted two pieces of genuine virtu among the ordinary furniture.

在遺產拍賣會上，Femi 在普通家具中發現了兩件真正的藝術珍品。

piece of virtu — countable-unit collocation for uncountable noun

同義詞
  • objets d'art

    essentially synonymous, from French, similar formality

  • curios

    narrower, emphasizing the unusual or curious quality rather than artistic merit

  • bric-a-brac

    more informal; suggests smaller, less valuable decorative objects

  • collectibles

    broader, includes non-art items such as stamps or trading cards

反義詞
  • junk

    worthless or discarded items

  • clutter

    disorganized, ordinary household items

文法句型

a collection of virtu

a piece of virtu

a cabinet of virtu

用法筆記

Used as a collective uncountable noun; refers to the category of objects rather than a single item. Often appears in the 18th-century phrase 'cabinet of virtu' (a display cabinet or room for small collectibles). Takes singular verb agreement.

常見錯誤

❌She bought a virtu at the auction.
✅She bought a piece of virtu at the auction.
💡Virtu is uncountable; use 'piece of virtu' for a single item.
❌The virtu in the gallery were expensive.
✅The virtu in the gallery was expensive.
💡As an uncountable noun, it takes singular verb agreement.